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Record W4200572262 · doi:10.22148/001c.30703

Annotation Guideline No. 7 (revised): Guidelines for annotation of narrative structure

2021· article· en· W4200572262 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Mats Wirén

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Cultural Analytics · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicNatural Language Processing Techniques
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAnnotationNarrativeFocalizationFraming (construction)Computer scienceLinguisticsKey (lock)Perspective (graphical)LiteratureArtificial intelligenceHistoryPhilosophyArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Analysis of narrative structure can be said to answer the question “Who tells what, and how?”. The key part of our annotation scheme is related to the “who?”, and to this end we distinguish between narration and fictional dialogue. Furthermore, with respect to the latter we keep track of turns, lines, identities of speakers and addressees, and speech-framing constructions, which provide the narrator’s cues about the circumstances of the speech. We also annotate voice, that is, whether the narrator is ever present in the story or not. Our annotation of the “what?” includes embeddings of narrative transmission levels to capture stories in stories, and embeddings of fictional dialogue to capture characters quoting other characters. Our annotation of the “how?” includes focalization, that is, the perspective from which the narrative is seen and how much information the narrator has access to.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.272
Threshold uncertainty score0.366

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.043
GPT teacher head0.375
Teacher spread0.332 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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