El còmic i l’exili del 1939: des de la retirada fins a la diàspora i la resistència armada
Bibliographic record
Abstract
En els còmics publicats a Espanya al llarg d’aquests darrers anys, es representa amb més freqüència la retirada de les tropes republicanes i de la població civil entre les acaballes del 1938 i els primers mesos del 1939. Títols com ara Los surcos del azar, Exilio, Las serpientes ciegas, El arte de volar, ‘Winnipeg’: el barco de Neruda, Un largo silencio i Deportado 4443 en són una bona mostra. El contingut temàtic dels volums que tractem —més de trenta— abraça, a més de la retirada al segon exili, la resistència armada a la dictadura des de fora i dins del país i els camps de concentració francesos i els d’extermini nazis. Oferim una panoràmica descriptiva i temàtica del nostre corpus d’obres amb algunes anotacions sobre els seus trets generals i el llenguatge graficoliterari que utilitzen.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.009 | 0.008 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.006 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.017 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".