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Dependency

2010· other· en· W4205466439 on OpenAlexaff
Myriam Mongrain

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Corsini Encyclopedia of Psychology · 2010
Typeother
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicAttachment and Relationship Dynamics
Canadian institutionsYork University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychologyDependency (UML)DistressPersonalityInterpersonal relationshipDevelopmental psychologySocial psychologyClinical psychology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract All human beings depend on others: at first for survival and later, for support and companionship. The need to belong and be supported is one of the most basic needs. Some individuals may manifest a more extreme need for support and be intensely preoccupied with obtaining care or being close to their significant other. Dependency refers to a core motivation to obtain and maintain nurturing and supportive relationships (cited in Pincus & Wilson, 2001), and it involves a range of traits that can be either adaptive (e.g., valuing relationships) or maladaptive (e.g., people pleasing or passivity). This personality style is often associated with emotional difficulties and maladaptive relationships (see Bornstein, 2005) and, as a result, has received a great amount of attention from clinicians. Dependent personality disorder is a recognized diagnosis in the DSM‐IV. It is important to note that this diagnosis is applied only when the dependent individual's submissiveness, need to be taken care of, and fears of separation interfere with her or his functioning and cause significant distress.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Research integrity, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.038
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0400.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.401
Teacher spread0.382 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2010
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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