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Record W4205958788 · doi:10.1109/smc52423.2021.9659280

The Behavioural and Topological Effects of Measurement Noise on Evolutionary Neurocontrollers

2021· article· en· W4205958788 on OpenAlex
Ian Showalter, Howard M. Schwartz, Sidney Givigi

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venue2021 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC) · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicEvolutionary Algorithms and Applications
Canadian institutionsQueen's UniversityCarleton University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNoise (video)Computer scienceTopology (electrical circuits)Artificial intelligenceEngineeringElectrical engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The disparity in performance between simulated and real systems is a major problem in robotics and other fields. Simulating measurement noise is one method of reducing these performance differences. Here, we examine the effect of measurement noise on the behaviour and topology of evolved neuromodulated neurocontrollers applied to control evader agents in a pursuit-evasion game. Measurement noise in the form of a zero-mean, normally distributed random signal is applied to the evader’s radar range and angle signals. The results indicate that increasing the levels of measurement noise increases the number of generations required to evolve fit agents. Noise at the neurocontroller outputs is of lesser amplitude than that at the inputs, suggesting a low-pass filtering operation. When levels of measurement noise different to those with which they were evolved were applied to the neurocontrollers, greater amplitude in the measurement noise signal increased the average length of time required to capture the evader. When the level of measurement noise was changed during evolution, after a few generations of further evolution, the neurocontrollers were able to adapt to both increases and decreases in the amount of noise. The evolutionary neurocontrollers are robust to high levels of measurement noise and can adapt to large changes in noise amplitude. This suggests that the neurocontrollers will be robust when used in the field on real robots, and that they may be a good solution to bridging the gap between simulation and reality.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.954
Threshold uncertainty score0.487

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.049
GPT teacher head0.267
Teacher spread0.218 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it