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The Annual Awards of the Association of American Medical Colleges

2000· article· en· W4205978314 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueAcademic Medicine · 2000
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicDiversity and Career in Medicine
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAssociation (psychology)Medical educationFamily medicineMedicinePsychology

Abstract

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Abraham Flexner Award for Distinguished Service to Medical Education The Abraham Flexner Award for Distinguished Service to Medical Education was established in 1958 by the Association to recognized extraordinary individual contributions to medical schools and to the medical education community as a whole. Joseph Boyd Martin, MD, PhD Dean, Harvard Medical School Joseph B. Martin has built an international reputation both as a visionary researcher in the field of neurologic sciences and as an outstanding leader in academic medicine and medical education. His colleagues laud him as the ultimate physician—scientist, a healer and teacher who has never let his vast range of commitments as a dean and administrator keep him from a continued presence on the wards as an educator and mentor.JOSEPH BOYD MARTIN, MD, PHDSince 1997, Dr. Martin has served as the dean of Harvard Medical School. He arrived at Harvard during a time of great strain in the relationships between Harvard's 17 affiliated hospitals and between the hospitals and the medical school. Through what Harvard President Neil Rudenstine terms “absolute integrity, wisdom, and practical skill,” Dr. Martin has succeeded in healing many institutional rifts, initiating new research across a variety of units, and promoting a genuinely common effort to address systematic problems. Collaborations that have been initiated or are planned under his leadership include the Dana Farber/Harvard Cancer Center, the Harvard Clinical Research Initiative, and the development of a National Center for Excellence in Women's Health, which was awarded to a consortium led by Harvard. Prior to joining Harvard, Dr. Martin served as dean of the School of Medicine at the University of California, San Francisco, for eight years, and as chancellor of UCSF from 1993 to 1997. During his tenure as dean, he solidified the position of UCSF as one of the premier public biomedical research institutions in the United States. He established the W. M. Keck Foundation for Integrative Neurosciences, dedicated to combining studies of the brain and behavior, and the Gladstone Institute for Virology and Immunology, dedicated to AIDS research. He also began laying the groundwork for UCSF's Comprehensive Cancer Center. Colleagues at both UCSF and Harvard also praise Dr. Martin for his passionate commitment to crucial issues such as the need for comprehensive changes in clinical research training and the importance of diversity among medical students, residents, and faculty. Dr. Martin's 40-year career spans a variety of roles and venues within academic medicine, including professorships at the University of Connecticut, McGill University, and Harvard University and Massachusetts General Hospital. He served as chairman of the Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery at McGill, and as chief of the Neurology Service at Mass General. During the past decade, in addition to a wide array of publications on subjects in the neurosciences, Dr. Martin has published on a variety of topics in medical education and academic medicine, including a number of articles on how academic medical centers can survive and maintain their excellence in today's changing health care delivery system. After receiving his MD from the University of Alberta, Canada, Faculty of Medicine, Dr. Martin completed his residency in Neurology at Case Western Reserve University Hospital. His scholarly publications include more than 20 books and over 200 peer-reviewed original articles. He is a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, a member of the Institute of Medicine, and a past president of the American Neurological Association. David E. Rogers Award The David E. Rogers Award, jointly sponsored by the AAMC and The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, is presented this year for the fifth time. The award honors David E. Rogers, MD, a former president of the RWJ Foundation and an examplar of academic medicine's commitment to meeting the health needs of our country. In honor of Dr. Rogers' efforts, the Rogers Award recognizes a medical school faculty member who has made major contributions to improving the health and health care of the American people. William N. Kelley, MD Chief executive officer, University of Pennsylvania Health System, and dean, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine Much of the shape and direction of today's academic medical centers can be traced to the influence of William N. Kelley, MD. As CEO of the University of Pennsylvania Health System and dean of the school of medicine, Dr. Kelley has led the development of one of the first academic, fully integrated delivery systems in the nation, building and promoting a model for strengthening the future of academic medicine. Many other institutions around the country have since built large and successful clinical enterprises, closely based on Dr. Kelley's model, demonstrating that even in these difficult times academic medical centers can remain true to their education and research missions while still remaining competitive in the delivery of high-quality care.WILLIAM N. KELLEY, MDThe integrated delivery system is only one aspect of Dr. Kelley's vision for the future of academic medicine. He has also built and implemented the largest health and disease management program in the country, with over 500 physicians and staff and 60 separate clinical sites engaged in carrying out the program. This visionary new system of health care creates evidence-based best practices that form the basis of a clinical integration strategy across the full continuum of care, uniting the community with the academic medical center and eliminating the need for strict primary care gatekeeping. Under Dr. Kelley's leadership, Penn's new research space has more than doubled, and the institution has climbed to third in the country in NIH funding rankings from its position of tenth on his arrival. He has also initiated and supervised Curriculum 2000, a major revision of the medical school curriculum that integrates clinical experiences with lectures early in the educational experience. This groundbreaking new curriculum, like so many of Dr. Kelley's innovations, is now serving as a model for others around the country. Dr. Kelley received his MD from the Emory University School of Medicine and completed his residency in internal medicine at Parkland Memorial Hospital in Dallas. In 1968, after a fellowship at the NIH and a teaching fellowship at Harvard Medical School, he began his academic career as an assistant professor of medicine at Duke. Within a few years he rose to head the Division of Rheumatic and Genetic Diseases, before moving on to become chair of the Department of Internal Medicine at Michigan. During his nearly 15-year tenure at Michigan, Dr. Kelley built one of the finest departments of medicine in the country. He joined the University of Pennsylvania in 1989, and since that time has served as the CEO of the health system, dean of the school of medicine, and executive VP of the University of Pennsylvania. Dr. Kelley has over 250 peer-reviewed publications and 19 books to his credit, and has served on numerous editorial boards and scientific committees. He currently serves on the boards of directors of Merck and Co., Inc., Beckman Coulter Inc., and Emory University, among others. Dr. Kelley also holds a patent on a frequently used genetransfer technique that has made possible numerous advancements in gene therapy applications. Humanism in Medical Education Award The Humanism in Medical Education Award, sponsored by Pfizer, Inc., annually honors a medical school faculty physician who is a caring and compassionate mentor and a practitioner of patient-centered care, who teaches ethics, empathy, and service by example. Andrew Hsi, MD, MPH Associate professor of pediatrics and clinical education, University of New Mexico School of Medicine Dr. Andrew Hsi's academic activities and accomplishments are myriad. He directs the Newborn Nursery at the University of New Mexico's University Hospital, as well as the Division of General Pediatrics. He lectures worldwide on maternal substance abuse and subsequent health effects on neonates, and co-chairs the university and county Committee on Child Abuse and Neglect. But perhaps his most important work stems from the Los Pasos (Steps) program, which he designed to provide a multidisciplinary approach to mothers and children living with substance abuse, crime, violence, and neglect.ANDREW HSI, MD, MPHHe has also helped to design the Milagro (Miracle) program, which serves drug-addicted pregnant women. “This remarkable man has patience rarely demonstrated by the public when it comes to issues regarding pregnant women who abuse drugs,” wrote the residents who nominated Dr. Hsi. “His fairness, sensitivity, and nonjudgmental attitude have enabled him to work with this most demonized of patient populations.” “There are no ‘crack babies,’” Dr. Hsi tells his students. To Dr. Hsi, the term is a label, and like any other stereotype, it prevents medical professionals from being objective. Dr. Hsi teaches, and models, an approach to the patient in which that individual's humanity is always uppermost in the physician's mind. Since 1990, he and the Los Pasos team have been rewarded for this compassionate approach with over 1,300 healthier babies and healthier mothers, and one recovered mother has joined the Los Pasos team as a patient advocate. Dr. Hsi, like many other medical school faculty members, serves as a mentor and advisor for many students. He is not assigned to them in an official capacity, however; students seek him out, having heard of his honesty and compassion. One of Dr. Hsi's former students, hearing of his possible nomination for the Humanism award, wrote, “Not only do I take my daughter to him for health care, I often seek his advice on career choices, parenting challenges, case management, and ethical dilemmas. I feel that he embodies what we are striving to become: humanistic physicians.” Dr. Hsi's nomination also stated, “It is the true test of a humanist to be humable in the face of overwhelming success. Dr. Hsi will not rest on the merits of his success—he will always have another patient to help, another student to educate, another public policy battle to fight, another mother who needs an advocate.” Award for Distinguished Research in the Biomedical Sciences The AAMC Award for Distinguished Research in the Biomedical Sciences was established in 1981 and is funded by the Baxter Allegiance Foundation. The award recognizes outstanding clinical or laboratory research conducted by a member of the faculty of a medical school that is an AAMC member. Elizabeth Helen Blackburn, MD Professor and chair, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine Elizabeth Helen Blackburn, MD, is lauded by many colleagues as one of the nation's—indeed, the world's—most distinguished scientists in the biological disciplines. Scientists had made little progress in understanding the unique properties of chromosomal ends, called telomeres, until Dr. Blackburn began her brilliant work in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Her discoveries have created an entirely new field in molecular biology—the molecular description of telomeres—offering outstanding implications for the study of disease and aging.ELIZABETH HELEN BLACKBURN, MDFrom her original, tour-de-force identification of the DNA sequence of telomeres—at a time when DNA sequencing and cloning technologies were far from fully developed—Dr. Blackburn moved on to establish the structures of telomeres and the properties of telomerase, the enzyme that manufactures them. Her fundamental work has made possible an entirely new understanding of how the life span of normal cells is regulated and of how that regulation goes astray in cancer cells, offering a rich new avenue of exploration for cancer therapies. “It is rare in this day and age that a single individual can lay claim to findings of such wide ranging and deep importance,” writes Haile T. Debas, MD, dean and chancellor of the University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine. Dr. Blackburn received her MD from the University of Melbourne, Australia, and her PhD in molecular biology from the University of Cambridge, England. Following postdoctoral work with Dr. Joseph Gall at Yale University, where she began her seminal work on telomeres, Dr. Blackburn moved to the University of California system, where she has spent over 20 years as a faculty member and department chair in molecular biology, microbiology, and immunology. Dr. Blackburn has received the rare double honor of being elected to both the British Royal Society and the American National Academy of Sciences. She was elected president of the American Society for Cell Biology in 1998, and has received a host of other accolades, including the 1999 California Scientist of the Year Award, the Rosenstiel Award and Passano Award for 1999, and le Grand Priz Charles-Leopold Mayer Award in 1998. Service Award The Service Award was established in 1993 to a member institution with a major institutional commitment to community The award recognizes that well the of academic medicine and needs are not being the health delivery system. School of Medicine community service one aspect of what School of Medicine community service is what and it the The of is to and and other students as biomedical and public health to meeting the primary health care needs of the service at is not a it is to the of our writes E. MD, dean and VP for academic institutional are for the medical school an of and one of its the school has built of and service that over community service is based on and years the school and published and for Health which a for a community that and health in with the medical school. has helped to over successful community in this which the community to and work for after the medical school has students an early of community service community health of and unique in medical education. how to the health of a in with students and work students to health in on community service can also be in medicine and in health not only the student to clinical also the student in community student to design a program to address a community such as abuse or The pediatrics the student to work with a community are in has a Research Center, funded by the for and to its community service The center on a of American and is by a community by community The first will and test an to the of and other among and will women. the past years, at a cancer and have to the number of and American women who and while another major has to cancer among have led to of receiving and while others have and their The Health conducted in with the Health to an between the medical school and the health activities include for medicine and MPH students as well as The has also sponsored research an of health in served by the Research Center, and a test of an to and AIDS in a public the a effort of and the Association community established with a to on and when school The program on on issues of and In a program for to while the an at a school at both and also in a health department and another in a comprehensive health care, and include a which in in as well as educational for medical for a for women and and a program that educational on disease to community In for Health Education program the commitment to the of to medical and other health schools an array of and in school and the educational Award president of University Hospital of the University of Health Sciences Center, community at the of an a as a and from the it is Robert Distinguished The Robert Distinguished were initiated by the in to provide to faculty who have distinguished in medical education. PhD biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School In her career at the University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Dr. has received the Medical Award including year since is one of the medical education at the University of Massachusetts Medical School, where she has led an and revision of the Dr. an approach to medical studies that students to and sciences from their first day in medical school. This approach has the praise of colleagues and students Dr. contributions to education is her of She has led the development of an as and which is within the and This curriculum has been to in and and patient education, and an attitude that is over the Dr. and her at are in the of a with the American Association to and to an them. One of the first faculty at to her Dr. has of unique to the to provide her students with such as a of clinical for students, and study for which students and researcher as well as an educational Dr. in the study of development of system She and her colleagues have been awarded more than in for this including a Award for She is also in a study of of to to what to be and to such Dr. received her PhD in Medical from Harvard University, and postdoctoral work at the National Institute of Neurological and She has spent her academic career at the University of Massachusetts Medical School, from assistant professor of to her as professor and chair in the Department of Cell In addition to Dr. has received the American Medical Women's Award, and the Award, which recognizes leadership and excellence in education. MD Professor and Department of Medical School at Medical School have on Dr. the William Award for as an no than eight school This honor is one of Dr. outstanding contributions to medical education. He has also been by faculty with the Faculty Award for in the Clinical Sciences, and with the the Faculty Award for excellence in and Dr. was also from among over faculty to the Faculty Award from the of presented by the are in of Dr. in medical education at Under his leadership, the Department of was the first at the medical school to an that led to the Award for for Medical Education from the Society in 1997. Dr. created in which students are assigned a to research and in under day during the He also created the for his in which is to its educational and faculty are for teaching The as Medical program in the Department of which Dr. has helped residents to the Award for as a from the medical student times over the past Dr. contributions to education span the as well as the As president of the Society of he is a effort to among medical students. He was as president of the Committee on Education of the American of and has received the Dr. Memorial honor to a great of the National Center of Medical he to mentor and students an early experiences program, which students to a case and its Dr. time from his to mentor 20 to medical students. Dr. received his MD and MPH from Harvard Medical School and the Harvard School of He completed his residency at University Hospital, Hospital, and Hospital of the University of School of Medicine. After at the University of and the University of he joined the faculty of in MD Professor of and University of of Medicine Dr. has a host of honors for excellence in teaching over the of his academic which spans over years with the medical education program and with the University of of Medicine. at the University of Dr. has received the Clinical Award from one of the and has received the Medical Award from the student In and 1999, he received the teaching award by the of the in he was recognized by the University as the of the a award that had only before been presented to a faculty member of the of the of student education at Medical Center from to 1989, Dr. received praise from students and faculty In this he was a member of the clinical faculty in the Department of and at the University of only one third of medical students Dr. was for years as the Distinguished Clinical This him the of in from the a that had been awarded only times from to Dr. are a during the the for medical students, and an in for students. As a program and Dr. contributions to medical education in and are His program for new residents in and is now used as a model for many academic departments across the country, and received the award for scientific at the meeting of the Association of of and He and the of Curriculum in and used by and residency to their His is a new program that teaches medical students in and which was this to departments of and affiliated with medical Dr. received his MD from University School of Medicine, and completed his residency in and at the Medical Center. He began his academic career as the chief of and and of the and student education program in Department of and T. PhD Professor of and and dean for University of School of Medicine and Dr. career in academic medicine has been by a wide array of teaching presented by and students the University of School of Medicine and where he directs the largest in the curriculum, he has been as Faculty and Medical for the past eight students have recognized his and teaching with the Medical Award, its In he has been times with teaching by medical T. fundamental commitment to medical education he a faculty member at the University of Health Center at San he while a Research Award from the while chair of the department at he was funded by research still time to the as well as Dr. serves on education of importance at medical he is a member of the with new Dr. is also a leader in new in teaching and He was the first faculty member to and He has led in training and has published over peer-reviewed and One of Dr. most publications is the published in by Dr. received his PhD in from University, and work at Harvard Medical School, the University of of Medicine, and the University of California School of Medicine. After his academic career as an in at he spent years on the faculty of the University of Health Sciences Center before moving to in

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.009
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.028
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.192
Threshold uncertainty score0.642

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0090.028
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0040.003
Science and technology studies0.0050.002
Scholarly communication0.0080.004
Open science0.0020.010
Research integrity0.0070.008
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.1920.121

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.311
Teacher spread0.299 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2000
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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