MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4210377263 · doi:10.53103/cjlls.v1i2.16

Teaching English as a Foreign Language to 4th Grade Students by Using Technology

2021· article· en· W4210377263 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Language and Literature Studies · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicTechnology-Enhanced Education Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMathematics educationClass (philosophy)Reading (process)Language acquisitionForeign languageChristian ministryComputer scienceProcess (computing)Language educationQualitative researchPsychologyEducational technologyPedagogySociologyLinguisticsArtificial intelligence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Language is one of the most important components that affect international communication activities. Technology plays a crucial role for teachers to facilitate language learning for their students. Each language class frequently uses various forms of technology. Technology has been used to help and improve language learning process. With the help of technology, teachers adapt classroom activities by enhancing the language learning process. The study was conducted on 4th grade students studying at different schools affiliated to the Ministry of National Education in the 2020-2021 academic year. The study was carried out with a total of 10 students. In this study, qualitative research design was used based on the method used concerning participant observations and in-depth interviews. Motivation scale, presentations for English course and online education and computer-aided teaching software were used to collect data in the study. The results have examined how technology influences foreign language learning and how it aids to students in reading while learning English.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.133
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.371
Teacher spread0.358 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it