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Record W4210400521 · doi:10.32920/cd.v6i2.1459

Perceived barriers to entry to the eating disorder specialty within the dietetics profession and differences by race & ethnicity: results of a cross-sectional survey.

2022· article· en· W4210400521 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Megan Bradshaw, Sienna Caron, Lisa Brown

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Critical Dietetics · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicDietetics, Nutrition, and Education
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEthnic groupSpecialtyMedicineCross-sectional studyRace (biology)Family medicineAffect (linguistics)Underrepresented MinorityWhite (mutation)Inclusion (mineral)Clinical psychologyGerontologyPsychologySocial psychologyMedical education

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Specializing in treatment of eating disorders requires additional training for a Registered Dietitian (RD). Added barriers to specializing in eating disorder treatment may disproportionately affect dietitians from underrepresented race/ethnicity groups, discouraging entering the specialty. This cross-sectional study aimed to identify potential barriers for registered dietitians pursuing a specialty in eating disorder treatment, and compare barriers identified by RDs from underrepresented race/ethnicity groups in the profession to RDs who self-identify as white. A random sample of US dietitians were sent an electronic survey regarding their experience with entering this specialty. Common barriers identified through a review of literature were listed for participants to select and free response boxes were available to provide additional information. Free responses were coded and frequencies were calculated for both white participants and participants who identified as a person of color. Differences in the frequency of cited barriers between the two groups were analyzed using chi-squares. In our final sample (n=328) 11% of dietitians self-identified as coming from an under-represented demographic in the profession, while 88.7% self-identified as white. There was a significant difference in the number of white RDs who specialized in eating disorder treatment compared to underrepresented race/ethnicity RDs, (p < .048). The survey results suggest several barriers to the eating disorder specialty were experienced by all dietitians regardless of race/ethnicity. RDs from underrepresented racial/ethnic groups were more likely to report lack of race/ethnic representation as a barrier compared to white RDs (p < 0.022).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.022
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch, Science and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.145
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.022
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0020.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.087
GPT teacher head0.445
Teacher spread0.358 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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