MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4210482530 · doi:10.1016/j.tim.2022.01.004

Microbes and Parkinson’s disease: from associations to mechanisms

2022· review· en· W4210482530 on OpenAlexafffund
Tyler Cannon, Samantha Gruenheid

Bibliographic record

VenueTrends in Microbiology · 2022
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicParkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchAligning Science Across Parkinson’s
KeywordsBiologyDiseaseParkinson's diseaseNeurosciencePathology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. The mechanisms leading to neurodegeneration in PD are still under investigation, with several mechanistic models currently proposed. A number of microorganisms have been associated with increased risk of PD in humans, and recent research using newly developed models has begun to elucidate how these microbes may factor into disease development. Newly identified roles for PD-associated genes in host-microbe interactions and response to infections have also recently been uncovered, providing further evidence for microbial contributions to PD. Here we summarize these recent advances in the field and discuss them in the context of both historical and emerging hypotheses for PD development, with a particular focus on the application of rodent models as systems allowing for mechanistic hypothesis testing.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.016

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0030.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.051
GPT teacher head0.339
Teacher spread0.288 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations29
Published2022
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueTrends in MicrobiologySame topicParkinson's Disease Mechanisms and TreatmentsFrench-language works237,207