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Record W4210625983 · doi:10.1109/cdc45484.2021.9683060

Distributed Nash equilibrium seeking resilient to adversaries

2021· article· en· W4210625983 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venue2021 60th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC) · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldDecision Sciences
TopicGame Theory and Applications
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNash equilibriumComputer scienceBest responseCorrelated equilibriumComputer securityEpsilon-equilibriumCore (optical fiber)Adversarial systemGame theoryMathematical optimizationMathematical economicsEquilibrium selectionRepeated gameArtificial intelligenceMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Most research in distributed Nash Equilibrium (NE) seeking assumes that agents communicate truthfully. However, in general noncooperative games agents may have the incentive to send misinformation to neighbouring agents with the goal of minimizing their own costs. Furthermore, such settings can also be susceptible to communication failures and attacks from agents outside the game. In this paper, we design a NE seeking algorithm that is resilient against malicious agents and communication tampering/failures. The problem is challenging because adversarial agents may be indistinguishable from a truthful agent with a modified (and valid) cost function. The core issue is that agents lack any means of verifying if the information they receive is truthful, i.e. there is no "ground truth". To address this problem, we make use of an observation graph in addition to a communication graph, as well as pruning of extreme messages. Under the assumption that the number of adversaries/malicious agents does not exceed the number of truthful ones, we show that our algorithm is resilient against adversarial agents and converges to the Nash equilibrium.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.620
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.073
GPT teacher head0.358
Teacher spread0.286 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it