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Computer Vision for Monitor and Control of Vertical Farms Using Machine Learning Methods

2021· article· en· W4210848372 on OpenAlexaff
Ubio Obu, Gopal Sarkarkar, Yash Ambekar

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicSmart Agriculture and AI
Canadian institutionsArtificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceControl (management)Artificial intelligenceComputer visionMachine learning

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Vertical farms have become increasingly popular in today’s society. Its popularity owes to the increasing relevance of vertical farms as a panacea for the effect of desertification and urbanization as proposed by experts and researchers. Urbanization is increasing annually, as at the middle of year 2020 according to statistica.com the rate of urbanization was at 56 percent, and it has been estimated that by the year 2050 about 70-90% of global population will live in cities. The tripod effect of urbanization, desertification and climate change has made vertical farms a convenient alternative. While vertical farm is helping to solve this problem, the interface of computers with vertical farms has exponentially increased the efficiency, it has helped to create convenient environments which can be controlled, as such facilitating and all-around production of food crops all through the year despite changing environmental conditions. In this paper, we are taking a step further to see how computer vision can help in this process. So far IoT has been used to monitor the farm extrinsic factors, and get relevant data, the problem with that method is that only the external factors are being monitored, in this paper we will be exploring how computer vision can monitor intrinsic factors, but beyond that, we will also explore how computer vision and machine learning methods could be used together with IoT for the control of vertical farms as well to create favorable conditions for the planting of vertical farms.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.397
Threshold uncertainty score0.074

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.301
Teacher spread0.276 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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