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Record W4211100524 · doi:10.4000/vertigo.32470

Intelligence artificielle, données volumineuses et conservation de la biodiversité.

2021· article· fr· W4211100524 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Jérôme Duberry

Bibliographic record

VenueVertigO · 2021
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicSpecies Distribution and Climate Change
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical sciencePhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

L'intensification technologique croissante de la conservation de la biodiversité répond à un besoin de capacité accrue d'analyse de données volumineuses, plus diverses et plus complexes. L'intelligence artificielle (IA) et les données volumineuses permettent de mieux comprendre la planète et ses habitants. L’IA permet aussi de soutenir les efforts des sciences participatives en automatisant la reconnaissance d’espèces dans certaines données collectées par les citoyens. Elle implique parfois également la collaboration avec le secteur privé, et plus particulièrement de grandes entreprises technologiques qui soutiennent financièrement et technologiquement des projets de conservation. Si la contribution des citoyens et des grandes entreprises technologiques à la conservation de la biodiversité est à la fois louable et souhaitable, les enjeux diffèrent. Alors que les sciences participatives s’inscrivent dans une démarche scientifique qui implique la transparence et la justification de décisions, les critères qui conditionnent le soutien de ces entreprises manquent souvent de transparence. La comparaison de ces deux formes de participation aux efforts de conservation assistés par l'IA met en évidence le besoin accru de transparence des grandes entreprises technologiques, d'autant plus que leur rôle ne consiste pas simplement à collecter des données, mais bien plus fondamentalement à soutenir les projets sur le plan financier et technologique.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.011
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.036
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.011
Threshold uncertainty score0.056

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0110.036
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.002
Bibliometrics0.0060.008
Science and technology studies0.0010.006
Scholarly communication0.0110.011
Open science0.0020.004
Research integrity0.0030.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.047
GPT teacher head0.263
Teacher spread0.216 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueVertigOSame topicSpecies Distribution and Climate ChangeFrench-language works237,207