The Impact of Information and Communication Technology on Decent Employment Opportunities in Vietnam
Bibliographic record
Abstract
This paper uses the General Statistics Office (GSO) labour force survey data and the information and communication technology (ICT) index to study the decent job of employees in the context of ICT development towards green growth in Vietnam.The results of the logit model show that the decent job rate is still low, only about 27.7% in 2019.The paper proves that the development of ICT has a positive impact on employment opportunities.This impact is not only sustainable but also affects the group of workers who do not have certificates and workers in urban and rural areas.The higher ICT levels the workers have, the higher chances they get a decent job, including old-aged workers.These findings suggest that a job transition from precarious jobs to more sustainable jobs needs to play a huge role in ICT, so workers, managers and businesses themselves need to promote the development and application of ICT to serve administration, production and business activities and increase skills in applying IT in job search and the work of employees.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.004 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".