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RETRACTED ARTICLE: Does unionization reduce CO2 emissions in Canada?

2022· article· en· 5 citations· W4214921901 on OpenAlex· 10.1007/s11356-022-19301-z

Why is this work in the frame?

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

Canadian affiliationAn author listed a Canadian institution. This is the only route the usual frame has.
About CanadaIts subject is Canada, wherever its authors sit.

Post-publication record

OpenAlex flags this work as retracted, but it carries no matching Retraction Watch record in this frame.

Abstract

No abstract. This is not a gap in this database — OpenAlex has none either. 23.3% of the frame is in this state, and the screen finds HALF as much metaresearch here, so the absence is a measured bias rather than a missing field.

The record

Venue
Environmental Science and Pollution Research
Topic
Climate Change Policy and Economics
Field
Economics, Econometrics and Finance
Canadian institutions
Mount Royal University
Funders
Keywords
EconomicsDistributed lagCointegrationUnemploymentIncentiveCollective bargainingPer capitaConsumption (sociology)Climate changeDemographic economicsLabour economicsMacroeconomicsEconometricsMicroeconomics
Has abstract in OpenAlex
no