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Record W4220707633 · doi:10.1038/s41598-021-04703-9

Predictors of adherence to public health behaviors for fighting COVID-19 derived from longitudinal data

2022· article· en· W4220707633 on OpenAlexafffund
Birga M. Schumpe, Caspar J. Van Lissa, Jocelyn J. Bélanger, Kai Ruggeri, Jochen O. Mierau, Claudia F. Nisa, Erica Molinario, Michele J. Gelfand, Wolfgang Stroebe, Maximilian Agostini, Ben Gützkow, Bertus F. Jeronimus, Jannis Kreienkamp, Maja Kutlaca, Edward P. Lemay, Anne Margit Reitsema, Michelle R. vanDellen, Georgios Abakoumkin, Jamilah Hanum Abdul Khaiyom, Vjollca Ahmedi, Handan Akkaş, Carlos A. Almenara, Mohsin Atta, Sabahat Çiğdem Bağci, Sima Basel, Edona Berisha Kida, Allan B. I. Bernardo, Nicholas R. Buttrick, Phatthanakit Chobthamkit, Hoon‐Seok Choi, Mioara Cristea, Sára Csaba, Kaja Damnjanović, Ivan Danyliuk, Arobindu Dash, Daniela Di Santo, Karen M. Douglas, Violeta Enea, Daiane Gracieli Faller, Gavan J. Fitzsimons, Alexandra Gheorghiu, Ángel Gómez, Ali Hamaïdia, Qing Han, Mai Helmy, Joevarian Hudiyana, Ding–Yu Jiang, Veljko Jovanović, Željka Kamenov, Anna Kende, Shian‐Ling Keng, Tra Thi Thanh Kieu, Yasin Koç, Kamila Kovyazina, Inna Kozytska, Joshua Krause, Arie W. Kruglanski, Anton Kurapov, Nóra Anna Lantos, Cokorda Bagus Jaya Lesmana, Winnifred R. Louis, Adrian Lueders, Najma Iqbal Malik, Antón P. Martínez, Kira O. McCabe, Jasmina Mehulić, Mirra Noor Milla, Idris Mohammed, Manuel Moyano, Hayat Muhammad, Silvana Mula, Hamdi Muluk, Solomiia Myroniuk, Reza Najafi, Boglárka Nyúl, Paul A. O’Keefe, José Javier Olivas Osuna, Evgeny Osin, Joonha Park, Gennaro Pica, Antonio Pierro, Jonas Rees, Elena Resta, Marika Rullo, Michelle K. Ryan, Adil Samekin, Pekka Santtila, Edyta Sasin, Heyla A. Selim, Michael Stanton, Samiah Sultana, Robbie M. Sutton, Eleftheria Tseliou, Akira Utsugi, Jolien van Breen, Kees van Veen, Alexandra Vázquez, Robin Wollast, Victoria Wai Lan Yeung, Somayeh Zand, Iris Žeželj, Bang Zheng, Andreas Zick, Claudia Zúñiga, N. Pontus Leander

Bibliographic record

VenueScientific Reports · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicCOVID-19 and Mental Health
Canadian institutionsCarleton University
FundersUniversité Clermont-AuvergneNational Research University Higher School of EconomicsUniversidad Nacional de Educación a DistanciaUniversity of ThessalySungkyunkwan UniversityUniversidad de ChileUniversity of LimerickCalifornia State University, East BayThammasat UniversityTaras Shevchenko National University of KyivUniversität BielefeldUniversitas UdayanaUniversità degli Studi di PadovaUniversiteit van AmsterdamUniversità degli Studi di Milano-BicoccaSultan Qaboos UniversityUniversità degli Studi di CamerinoUniversiteit UtrechtNational University of SingaporeEötvös Loránd TudományegyetemSveučilište u ZagrebuMonash UniversityRijksuniversiteit GroningenUniversiteit LeidenYork UniversityDurham UniversityEuropean Regional Development FundInternational Islamic University MalaysiaNew York University ShanghaiUniversity of BristolImperial College LondonUniversitas IndonesiaWayne State UniversityUniversity of ExeterUniversidad de CórdobaKing Saud UniversityMonash University MalaysiaYale-NUS CollegeLeuphana Universität LüneburgInstituto de Salud Carlos IIILingnan UniversityUniversità degli Studi di SienaUniversity of PeshawarDe La Salle UniversityNew York University Abu DhabiFlorida Gulf Coast UniversityHeriot-Watt UniversityYale University
KeywordsCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)2019-20 coronavirus outbreakSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Public healthLongitudinal dataBetacoronavirusPandemicLongitudinal studyMEDLINEMedicineData scienceComputer scienceVirologyBiologyData miningInternal medicineNursingPathologyDiseaseOutbreakInfectious disease (medical specialty)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The present paper examines longitudinally how subjective perceptions about COVID-19, one's community, and the government predict adherence to public health measures to reduce the spread of the virus. Using an international survey (N = 3040), we test how infection risk perception, trust in the governmental response and communications about COVID-19, conspiracy beliefs, social norms on distancing, tightness of culture, and community punishment predict various containment-related attitudes and behavior. Autoregressive analyses indicate that, at the personal level, personal hygiene behavior was predicted by personal infection risk perception. At social level, social distancing behaviors such as abstaining from face-to-face contact were predicted by perceived social norms. Support for behavioral mandates was predicted by confidence in the government and cultural tightness, whereas support for anti-lockdown protests was predicted by (lower) perceived clarity of communication about the virus. Results are discussed in light of policy implications and creating effective interventions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.018
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.016
Threshold uncertainty score0.033

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.018
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.266
GPT teacher head0.463
Teacher spread0.196 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations62
Published2022
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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