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Record W4220719794 · doi:10.31083/j.rcm2303091

Cardiovascular events after liver transplantation: MACE hurts

2022· review· en· W4220719794 on OpenAlex
Mario Altieri, Hongqun Liu, Samuel S. Lee

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueReviews in Cardiovascular Medicine · 2022
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicLiver Disease and Transplantation
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Calgary
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineMaceLiver transplantationCardiologyInternal medicineTransplantationPreloadLiver diseaseAfterloadCardiac function curveFatty liverDiseaseHeart failureHemodynamicsMyocardial infarction

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The curative therapy for patients with end-stage liver disease is liver transplantation. However, liver transplantation challenges the cardiovascular system, and is associated with major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). Immediately after implantation of the liver graft, changes in cardiac preload and afterload increase the cardiac workload. Longer-term postoperatively, a more sedentary lifestyle and enhanced appetite increase obesity and body mass index. Immunosuppressants may also affect the cardiovascular system. All these factors that liver recipients encounter impact the function of the cardiovascular system. Cardiac events are the third-leading cause of death in liver recipients. This review describes the pertinent factors that predispose to development of MACE after liver transplantation, and how to predict these cardiovascular events in the post-transplant period. We review the roles of metabolic syndrome, renal dysfunction, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, diagnostic tests such as imaging and biomarkers, and parameters such as systolic and diastolic dysfunction, and QT interval prolongation in cardiovascular events. We summarize the current literature on scoring systems to predict cardiovascular events.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Meta-epidemiology (broad), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.819
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0090.010
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.060
GPT teacher head0.320
Teacher spread0.260 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it