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Record W4220952607 · doi:10.18280/ijsdp.170108

Evaluation of Critical Factors Influencing Framework Agreement in Public Procurement: Evidence from Administrative Offices in Ethiopia

2022· article· en· W4220952607 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicPublic Procurement and Policy
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsProcurementAgency (philosophy)Government (linguistics)BusinessData collectionWork (physics)Research designPublic economicsMarketingEconomicsEngineeringSociology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The purpose of this study is to determine the factors influencing framework agreement in public procurement in the case of Siltie Zone Administrative offices, Ethiopia. To achieve this objective, this study used explanatory research design and quantitative research approach. The study used a survey questionnaire as a tool for data collection with the use of census sampling technique and applied multiple linear regression analysis for the data analysis. The results of the study found that corruption and organizational factors have a significant positive impact on framework agreement. On the other hand, the social factors found to be insignificant in the study. By looking at the influence of independent variables on framework agreement, the study ensures the core issues in public procurement offices which affect the government budget. The researchers recommend that government needs to work on the troubled agency involved in the wastage of a large portion of the government budget. The study adds to the current body of knowledge in framework agreement research. Furthermore, concerned bodies can utilize the findings of this study as a guide to comprehend the significance of framework agreement in taking appropriate measures.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.154
Threshold uncertainty score0.536

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.002
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.113
GPT teacher head0.359
Teacher spread0.246 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it