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P31. CONTROL OF THE MINERALOCORTICOID RECEPTOR ENHANCES WOUND HEALING AND MITIGATE FIBROSIS AFTER THERMAL INJURY

2022· article· en· W4221120241 on OpenAlexaff
Fuat Barış Bengür, Shawn Loder, Somaiah Chinnapaka, David T. Guerrero, Thomas F. Mitts, Aleksander Hinek, Lauren Kokai, J Peter Rubin

Bibliographic record

VenuePlastic & Reconstructive Surgery Global Open · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHormonal Regulation and Hypertension
Canadian institutionsHospital for Sick Children
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSpironolactoneMineralocorticoid receptorFibrosisMedicineWound healingMineralocorticoidAldosteroneInflammationEndocrinologyInternal medicineSurgery

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

PURPOSE: Adhesion, contracture, and the formation of disfiguring, hypertrophic scars remain some of the most recalcitrant problems in care of the burned patient. The central pathology driving fibrosis is an imbalance of extracellular matrix (ECM). The mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) is a nuclear receptor with shared ligand-activity from both its primary activator, aldosterone, and glucocorticoids and has cell specific effects on proliferation, migration, and ECM production in fibroblasts and keratinocytes. Here we demonstrate that MR-inhibition with FDA approved spironolactone enhances epithelialization healing and mitigates hypertrophic collagen deposition after burns in mice. METHODS: Female athymic mice sustained bilateral 1 cm full-thickness thermal injury and were stratified into either a) vehicle, b) spironolactone, c) aldosterone, or d) aldosterone + spironolactone. Aldosterone applied via subcutaneous pump (Alzet) spironolactone delivered intraperitoneally. Mice followed photographically for 4-to-6-weeks. At sacrifice wound biopsies were collected for H&E, Trichrome, and protein. RESULTS: Histologic evaluation of healing wounds from burned mice demonstrated persistence of inflammation, wound edema, and immature ECM. In mice treated with spironolactone this effect if alleviated by 4-weeks post-injury concurrent with gross findings of rapid wound epithelialization. Spironolactone treatment additionally enhanced gross and histologic evidence of scar resolution and resulted in a decreased in collagen staining vs. controls. CONCLUSION: We found a significant early improvement in wound epithelialization with spironolactone therapy. This suggests a potentially distinct effect from the proposed ECM-modifying strategy hypothesized. More analysis is needed but this data supports that MR-inhibition may be a valuable new therapeutic in treatment of burn scars.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.019

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.249
Teacher spread0.236 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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