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Record W4224098124 · doi:10.5539/ibr.v15n5p21

Analysis of the Determining Factors of Financial Distress (A Case Study at PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero)

2022· article· en· W4224098124 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Business Research · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicManagement and Optimization Techniques
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLoanReturn on assetsCreditorEarnings before interest and taxesCapital adequacy ratioDebtorBusinessNonprobability samplingFinancial ratioNon-performing loanFinancial systemFinanceEconomicsActuarial scienceAccountingProfitability indexProfit (economics)Debt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Economic misery is a circumstance in which the debtor can not satisfy his/her duties to creditors after they fall due. economic distress is the country of the company experiencing economic problems and is threatened with financial ruin. The motive of this study become to decide the impact of Capital Adequacy Ratio (vehicle), Operational costs on working profits (BOPO), Non appearing Loans (NPL), loan to Deposite Ratio (LDR), and go back On belongings (ROA) on monetary distress. This studies changed into conducted at PT (restrained enterprise) bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. The number of samples is 32 with purposive sampling method. information became gathered using a documentation method, specifically through quarterly monetary document data from 2013-2020 posted at the monetary offerings Authority internet site, www.o.k.go.identity. The effects of speculation testing suggest that the Capital Adequacy Ratio (vehicle) variable has a positive impact on economic misery. Operational fees on running profits (BOPO) have a nice impact on economic distress. Non-appearing loan (NPL) has a terrible effect on financial misery. mortgage to deposit ratio (LDR) has a terrible impact on monetary distress. return on belongings (ROA) has a high quality impact on economic distress. therefore, Capital Adequacy Ratio (automobile), Operational price to operating profits (BOPO), Non acting mortgage (NPL), loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), and return On assets (ROA) simultaneously affect economic distress.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.009
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.004
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.058
GPT teacher head0.337
Teacher spread0.279 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it