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Biodiversity and water health status of four rivers in the East Cameroon region

2022· article· en· W4225782477 on OpenAlexaff
Gwos Nhiomock Serge Roger, Foto Menbohan Samuel, Nyame Mbia Donald-L’Or, Tchouapi Yvonne Laure, Biram A Ngon Eric Belmond, Disso Eliane

Bibliographic record

VenueGSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicWater Quality and Pollution Assessment
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMalacostracaRelative species abundanceBiodiversityBenthic zoneAbundance (ecology)InvertebrateEcologySTREAMSDiversity indexBiologyGeographyCrustaceanSpecies richnessDecapoda

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A study on the biodiversity and health status of the waters of four stream in the East Cameroon region was conducted from December 2018 to December 2019. Physicochemical parameters were measured following Rodier's recommendations, while benthic macroinvertebrates were collected following the multihabitat approach. The physicochemical analyses show that the waters of the streams in the East Cameroon region are well oxygenated (70.16%), slightly acidic (5.18 UC), with low values of nitrogen and phosphate compounds (0.48 mg/L) indicating low litter decomposition. A total of 12558 benthic macroinvertebrates were collected on the 4 streams studied and divided into 3 phyla, 5 class, 12 orders, 33 families and more than 56 genera and species. The largest number of organisms collected belonged to the class Hexapoda, which represented 58.87% of relative abundance, followed by Malacostraca (33.34%). The order Decapoda dominates with 33.34% relative abundance, followed by Dictyoptera with 27.55% relative abundance. These two orders are dominated by the families Atyidae and Blaberidae in the majority of the stream studied. The Shannon and Weaver (H') and Piélou equitability (J) indices show a high diversity of taxa in the stream studied, with the exception of station Sen3, where conditions seem to be very unfavourable for the development of benthic macroinvertebrates, as indicated by the physicochemical results. The Sörensen index reveals that the tax collected in the majority of the stations are inversely similar to those collected in the Sen3 station. In short, the stream of the East Cameroon region has a fairly rich and diversified population of benthic macroinvertebrates, thus testifying to the relatively good ecological quality of the water, despite the observation made at the Sen3 station, which shows the beginning of pollution of these waters.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.131
Threshold uncertainty score0.891

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.223
GPT teacher head0.350
Teacher spread0.127 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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