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World Health Roundup

2011· article· en· W4230478692 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueAJN American Journal of Nursing · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicGlobal Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicinePopulationHealth careFamily medicinePolitical scienceEnvironmental healthLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Chronic DiseasesFigure: Some 20,000 women took part in a free diabetes examination organized by the Bongi Ngema-Zuma Foundation in Ntabazwe, Harrismith, South Africa, in May. Photo by Xinhua / eyevine / Redux. Every year, 9 million people younger than 60 die from diseases like cancer, diabetes, chronic respiratory diseases, and cardiovascular diseases, which accounted for 63% of deaths worldwide in 2008, according to the Global Status Report on Noncommunicable Diseases. In September, global leaders met at the United Nations to set a new international agenda to address control and prevention. To read the report, go to http://bit.ly/fNgj8y. Pain Relief According to the United Nations International Narcotics Control Board, "more than 80% of the world's population has no or insufficient access to pain relief drugs." For a summary of the data, go to http://bit.ly/sgD34S. Health Care Delivery and Nursing Roles The Canadian Nurses Association (CNA) created the National Expert Commission this year to "support a positive transformation of Canada's health system." (See http://bit.ly/roQztv for the CNA news release.) And the Supreme Court of Canada unanimously voted to support the ongoing operation of Insite, which operates in Vancouver on a harm-reduction model to offer primary care and medically supervised injection for drug users. The World Health Organization has released a guide to aid humanitarian care during crisis events, Psychological First Aid: Guide for Field Workers. It can be found at http://bit.ly/n3JhsX. Africa Famine gripped Somalia and the Horn of Africa this year, putting the lives of more than 2 million children at risk, and in October the United Nations warned of a looming food crisis in Sudan. Although guinea worm disease (dracunculiasis) has nearly been eradicated worldwide, South Sudan bears the burden of 97% of the remaining cases. The World Health Organization (WHO) cautions against complacency regarding this crippling parasitic disease (see http://bit.ly/nlwbHy for the WHO fact sheet). Asia From 1996 to 2008, China's neonatal mortality rate decreased 62%, owing to a national strategy that increased the quality of and access to hospital-based obstetric care, according to a report in the September 16 Lancet. Middle East Flooding continued to cause health concerns in Pakistan, where 27% of health care facilities were left damaged or inaccessible by autumn rains.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.512
Threshold uncertainty score0.776

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.096
GPT teacher head0.356
Teacher spread0.260 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2011
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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