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Record W4231130570 · doi:10.18356/62e906c5-en

Colombia

2011· book-chapter· en· W4231130570 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueEconomic survey of Latin America and the Caribbean · 2011
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicHistory and Politics in Latin America
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPosition (finance)Quarter (Canadian coin)Government (linguistics)AgricultureBusinessConsumer confidence indexEconomic policyEconomyEconomic growthEconomicsFinanceGeographyMarketing

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The Colombian economy grew by 4.3% in 2010, exceeding expectations; and there are clear indications that the upswing recorded in the final quarter of the year will continue throughout 2011. The economic strategy pursued by the government of President Santos, who took office in August 2010, focuses on five key sectors that have been identified as engines of economic growth: innovation, agriculture, transport infrastructure, mining and housing. The unusually heavy rainfall seen since the second half of 2010 has so far not affected the performance of trade and industry or the business and consumer confidence indices, which in early 2011 were up on the previous year. However, in dealing with the severe weather situation and rebuilding hard-hit economic and social infrastructure, care will need to be taken not to undermine efforts to maintain a healthy fiscal position. Against this backdrop, ECLAC forecasts growth of around 5.3% in 2011.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.931
Threshold uncertainty score0.997

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.006
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.058
GPT teacher head0.271
Teacher spread0.213 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it