<i>Muenstraia</i>, ein neues Rugosa-Genus (Anthozoa) aus dem Obersilur und Unterdevon
Why this work is in the frame
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
<i>Muenstraia</i> n. gen. ist eine der ältesten ahermatypischen Rugosa (Subordo Cyathaxoniina) und umfasst neben der Typusart <i>Muenstraia franconica</i> n. sp. (Ludlovium, Elbersreuther Orthoceratitenkalk, Frankenwald) drei weitere Arten: <i>Muenstraia squarrosa</i> (Sutherland, 1965) (unteres Ludlovium, Henryhouse-Formation, Oklahoma), <i>Muenstraia</i> sp. (oberes Lochkovium, Yukon-Gebiet), <i>Muenstraia thuringica</i> n. sp. (Pragium, Thüringisches Schiefergebirge und Tafilalt). Die Gattung kann von dem isolierten, nur aus Xinjiang bekannten Protozaphrentis Yü, 1957 des hohen Mittelordoviz abgeleitet werden; wichtige Deszendenten im Ludlovian sind <i>Laccophyllum</i> Simpson, 1900 und Sutherlandinia Weyer, 1972. <br><br> Der Bauplan entspricht dem seit Schindewolf (1931) traditionellen Konzept der Gattung <i>Petraia</i> Münster, 1839, die aber nach Revision (Weyer 2000) ihrer wahren Typusart <i>Petraia decussata</i> Münster, 1839 aus dem oberen Famennium einer anderen Entwicklungsreihe angehört (Neaxoninae Hill, 1981, jetzt Petraiidae Koninck, 1872). Für die dadurch namenlos gewordene Familia "Petraiidae" (etwa sensu Hill 1981) werden die bisher als Synonym ruhenden Protozaphrentidae Ivanovskiy, 1959 verfügbar, denen noch <i>Duncanella</i> Nicholson, 1874 sowie die Sutherlandiniinae Weyer, 1972 und die Ditoecholasmatinae Sutherland, 1965 zugeordnet sind. <br><br> Muenstraia, a new genus of Rugosa (Anthozoa) from the Late Silurian and Early Devonian <br><br> The new taxon, one of the most ancient members of the ahermatypic suborder Cyathaxoniina, includes the type species <i>Muenstraia franconica</i> n. sp. (Ludlovian, Elbersreuth <i>Orthoceratites</i>-Limestone Formation. Upper Franconia, Germany) and three further species: <i>Muenstraia squarrosa</i> (Sutherland, 1965) (lower Ludlovian, Henryhouse Formation, Oklahoma, USA), <i>Muenstraia</i> sp. (upper Lochkovian, Yukon Territories, Canada). <i>Muenstraia thuringica</i> n. sp. (middle/upper Pragian, Tentaculitid Limestone Formation, Thuringian Mountains, Germany, and middle Pragian, Tafilalt, Morocco). The genus descends from the isolated Upper Middle Ordovician <i>Protozaphrentis</i> Yü, 1957, only known from Xinjiang in China; it is the ancestor of two new phylogenetic lines starting in the Ludlovian with <i>Laccophyllum</i> Simpson, 1900, and <i>Sutherlandinia</i> Weyer, 1972. <br><br> Morphology and diagnosis are identical with the (since Schindewolf 1931) traditional definition of the genus <i>Petraia</i> Münster, 1839, which represents according to a revision of its real and Upper Famennian type species <i>Petraia</i> <i>decussata</i> Münster, 1839 (Weyer 2000) another phylogenetic line (Neaxoninae Hill, 1981, now Petraiidae Koninck, 1872). Therefore, the valid name of the family "Petraiidae" (sensu Hill 1981) becomes Protozaphrentidae Ivanovskiy, 1959, which comprise also <i>Duncanella</i> Nicholson, 1874, and both the Sutherlandiniinae Weyer, 1972 and Ditoecholasmatinae Sutherland, 1965. <br><br> doi:<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mmng.20010040106" target="_blank">10.1002/mmng.20010040106</a>
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.004 | 0.003 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it