Bibliographic record
Abstract
Letters20 June 2006Quicksilver CholecystitisDouglas Zippel, MD, Stefan Urbanski, MD, and Francis Sutherland, MDDouglas Zippel, MDFrom Tom Baker Cancer Centre, Calgary, Alberta T4N 4N2, Canada.Search for more papers by this author, Stefan Urbanski, MDFrom Tom Baker Cancer Centre, Calgary, Alberta T4N 4N2, Canada.Search for more papers by this author, and Francis Sutherland, MDFrom Tom Baker Cancer Centre, Calgary, Alberta T4N 4N2, Canada.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-144-12-200606200-00017 SectionsAboutFull TextPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail Background: Mercury is a highly toxic heavy metal that may cause accidental poisoning through industrial and environmental exposure. In 1923, Umber (1) was the first to report the rare occurrence of deliberate injection of elemental mercury. In this case, a young woman attempted suicide by self-injecting the substance, which caused diffuse abdominal pain, renal insufficiency, and pulmonary embolization of mercury particles. Since then, there have been approximately 20 sporadic case reports of attempted suicide by parenteral injection of elemental mercury (2). When injected intravenously, mercury usually becomes trapped in the pulmonary capillary bed; however, mercury can pass to the systemic ...References1. Umber F. Quecksilber-embolien der lebendum lunge durch intravenose injektion von metollischen quecksilber. Medizinische Klinik (Munich). 1923;19:35. Google Scholar2. Givica-Perez A, Santana-Montesdeoca JM, Diaz-Sanchez M, Martinez-Lagares FJ, Castaneda WR. Deliberate, repeated self-administration of metallic mercury injection: case report and review of the literature. Eur Radiol. 2001;11:1351-4. [PMID: 11519542] CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar3. Sanowski RA, Arbaje-Ramirez S. Acute cholecystitis secondary to unusual gallstones. Am J Gastroenterol. 1979;71:193-5. [PMID: 433903] MedlineGoogle Scholar Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: From Tom Baker Cancer Centre, Calgary, Alberta T4N 4N2, Canada.Disclosures: None disclosed. PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics 20 June 2006Volume 144, Issue 12Page: 941KeywordsCholecystectomyGallbladderGallbladder cancerLiverResearch laboratoriesSaltsSuicideSurgeryToxicityUrine ePublished: 20 June 2006 Issue Published: 20 June 2006 CopyrightCopyright © 2006 by American College of Physicians. All Rights Reserved.PDF DownloadLoading ...
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.003 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.004 | 0.004 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.157 | 0.049 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".