Bibliographic record
Abstract
actinide ions 354 AFC, see automatic frequency control AFM, see atomic force microscopy amorphous systems 474, 475 analog-to-digital converter (ADC) 196, 203 analytic derivative approaches 311 angular frequency 97, 200, 205, 405, 526, 562, 739, 827 angular overlap model (AOM) 57, 58, 88, 89, 91, 92 anisotropic interactions 737, 741-742, 886, 903, 1000 anisotropic tumbling 505 antibonding orbital 85, 87 antiferromagnetic exchange interaction 479, 732 AOM, see angular overlap model aqueous samples 33, 193, 229, 246, 252, 282, 785 arbitrary waveform generator (AWG) 195, 196, 234 asymmetry parameter 104, 319, 393 atomic force microscopy (AFM) 826 attenuator 5, 6, 162, 173, 194, 195, 764 automatic frequency control (AFC) 5, 9, 176, 238, 764, 765, 767, 768, 800 AWG, see arbitrary waveform generator b backward diode 8, 164, 165 backward-wave oscillators 12, 937 chemically induced dynamic electron polarization (CIDEP) 499, 947, 949, 952, 954, 967-984, 1001 -mechanism of 967, 969, 984 chemically induced dynamic nuclear polarization (CIDNP) 16, 499, 923, 947-949, 952-966, 969, 984 CIDEP, see chemically induced dynamic electron polarization CIDNP, see chemically induced dynamic nuclear polarization circulator 4, 5, 7, 138, 141, 173, 177, 182, 193-195, 765 -four-port 173, 174 Clebsch-Gordan coeffi cients 69, 96 coaxial components 6, 10, 119, 127-129, 131, 154, 157, 159, 161, 162, 164, 168, 173-175, 194, 200, 258, 262, 265, 281, 801, 802, 807, 956 coaxial transmission line 119, 161, 262, 801 cofactors 619, 639, 876, 877, 879, 882, 886, 890, 900, 902, 903, 965, 966 collisions 482, 485, 719, 727, 739, 740, 742, 743, 746, 747, 948 computer simulation of EPR spectrum, see electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) conduction electrons 495, 922 copper complexes 677, 679, 681, 686, 710 correlated ab initio approaches 303 correlation energy 303 correlation spectroscopy (COSY) 2, 215, 466, 518 correlation time, see rotational correlation time COSY, see correlation spectroscopy coulomb interaction 60, 61, 71, 73, 92 coupled-perturbed self-consistent fi eld (CP-SCF) method 311, 320 coupled representation 81 coupling parameter 339, 887 Covalency 105 covalency effects 352, 354 CP-SCF method, see coupled-perturbed self-consistent fi eld (CP-SCF) method Crystal-fi eld potential 65-67, 386, 469 crystal-fi eld theory (CFT) 57-83, 85, 87, 102, 338 -Critique of 82 -d-orbital 63-65 -p-orbital 63 crystalline electric fi eld (CEF) 59, 65, 66, 347, 348 crystalline materials 117 crystals -coordinate system 883 -types of 504, 816 CSA mechanism, see chemical shift anisotropy (CSA) mechanism Curie law 804, 810 cutting-edge topics in EPR 20, 999-1002 CW-EPR, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) CYCLOPS 199 cyclotron resonance 12 cytotoxicity 833, 834 d data collection 200, 285, 572, 768, 769, 773, 783 Dead time 191, 192, 200 DEER, see double electron-electron resonance density functional theory (DFT) 298, 304, 305, 310, 311, 317, 324, 449, 648, 659, 672, 673, 675, 708, 710, 884, 885, 891, 892, 899, 1002 dephasing 456, 457, 483, 484, 549, 556, 721-723, 950, 959 descent of symmetry 329, 332, 381, 382 detection system 4, 5, 8, 14, 132, 146, 151, 180, 186, 187, 192, 272-278, 286, 405, 466 detector current 8, 134, 768 deuteron 167, 889 DFT, see density functional theory diamond core 695, 849 dielectric constant 7, 192, 246, 248, 252, 254, 257, 266, 268, 625, 705, 706, 837 -complex 248, 252, 268, 705 dielectric resonator oscillator (DRO) 180, 182 dipolar interactions 16, 548-550, 554, 556, 719, 720, 724, 726, 734, 738, 739, 741, 742, 746, 831, 860, 867, 872, 925, 928 -electron-electron 548, 549 -electron-nuclear 549 dipole moment 880 disordered state (glassy) spectrum 437, 438 dispersion 148, 149, 187, 203, 217, 277, 288, 289, 469, 721, 723, 731, 737, 744, 927, 941, 959 distance measurement by EPR 545-575 DNP, see dynamic nuclear polarization double electron-electron resonance (DEER), same as pulsed electron double resonance (PELDOR) 2, 20, 218, 219, 288, 291, 545, 546, 549-559, 570-575, 577, 579, 581, 583, 722, 737, 836, 893, 894, 903, 995, 1001 -thermal noise 187, 191, 271, 272, 275, 278, 280, 290, 809 10
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.003 | 0.003 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.004 | 0.003 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.791 | 0.757 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".