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Pluton emplacement by sheeting and vertical ballooning in part of the southeast Coast Plutonic Complex, British Columbia

2000· article· en· W4236213810 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
E.H. Brown, W.C. McClelland

Bibliographic record

VenueGeological Society of America Bulletin · 2000
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEarth and Planetary Sciences
TopicGeological and Geochemical Analysis
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPlutonCitationGeologyArchaeologyGeological surveyLibrary sciencePaleontologyHistory

Abstract

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Research Article| May 01, 2000 Pluton emplacement by sheeting and vertical ballooning in part of the southeast Coast Plutonic Complex, British Columbia E.H. Brown; E.H. Brown 1Department of Geology, Western Washington University, Bellingham, Washington 98225, USA Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar W.C. McClelland W.C. McClelland 2Department of Geology and Geological Engineering, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho 83844, USA Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Author and Article Information E.H. Brown 1Department of Geology, Western Washington University, Bellingham, Washington 98225, USA W.C. McClelland 2Department of Geology and Geological Engineering, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho 83844, USA Publisher: Geological Society of America Received: 30 Oct 1998 Revision Received: 19 Jul 1999 Accepted: 27 Jul 1999 First Online: 01 Jun 2017 Online ISSN: 1943-2674 Print ISSN: 0016-7606 Geological Society of America GSA Bulletin (2000) 112 (5): 708–719. https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(2000)112<708:PEBSAV>2.0.CO;2 Article history Received: 30 Oct 1998 Revision Received: 19 Jul 1999 Accepted: 27 Jul 1999 First Online: 01 Jun 2017 Cite View This Citation Add to Citation Manager Share Icon Share Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Permissions Search Site Citation E.H. Brown, W.C. McClelland; Pluton emplacement by sheeting and vertical ballooning in part of the southeast Coast Plutonic Complex, British Columbia. GSA Bulletin 2000;; 112 (5): 708–719. doi: https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(2000)112<708:PEBSAV>2.0.CO;2 Download citation file: Ris (Zotero) Refmanager EasyBib Bookends Mendeley Papers EndNote RefWorks BibTex toolbar search Search Dropdown Menu toolbar search search input Search input auto suggest filter your search All ContentBy SocietyGSA Bulletin Search Advanced Search Abstract Batholiths of the Coast Plutonic Complex, in the area of Harrison Lake, British Columbia, are interpreted to have formed by horizontal sheeting and vertical inflation. Zoned ovoid batholiths exhibit sheeted margins as thick as 3 km. Shallow floors are indicated by moderately to gently inward dipping magmatic foliations, the observed trace of floor contacts across topography, and a published deep seismic reflection transect. Mineralogic aureoles under the floors preserve a paragenetic record of increasing pressure during aureole crystallization. Initial pressures of <3.0 kilobars are indicated by an early assemblage of andalusite + biotite. Garnet thermobarometry of late-stage aureole assemblages that overprint the andalusite indicates peak pressures of 5–6.5 kilobars, equating to an added load more than 7–12 km thick. The mode of emplacement of the ovoid batholiths is interpreted from these features to be a sequential process of (1) initial intrusion of a relatively shallow horizontal sheeted complex fed by a dike system, followed by (2) inflation vertically by multiple injections or ballooning of the original sheets to accommodate a high volume of magma. The floor of the initial sheets was pushed down and rotated into steeper dips at the pluton margins as the bottom sagged and the magma body assumed a bowl or tub shape. In this process, magma ascended via fractures, and space was made for the plutons primarily by downward displacement of country rock and concomitant depression of the Moho. U-Pb zircon dating reveals crystallization periods of as much as 8 m.y. for individual batholiths, a likely consequence of construction by episodic pulses of magma. This model finds accordance with observations of many workers in other orogenic belts. You do not have access to this content, please speak to your institutional administrator if you feel you should have access.

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How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.031
Threshold uncertainty score0.063

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.006
Science and technology studies0.0030.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.173
Teacher spread0.165 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2000
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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