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Peer Review #2 of "Limited initial impacts of biomass harvesting on composition of wood-inhabiting fungi within residual stumps (v0.1)"

2019· peer-review· en· W4236222553 on OpenAlexaff
Cédric Boué, Tonia DeBellis, Lisa Venier, Timothy T. Work, Steven W. Kembel, Tonia De Bellis

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typepeer-review
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicForest Ecology and Biodiversity Studies
Canadian institutionsCanadian Forest ServiceNatural Resources CanadaDawson CollegeConcordia UniversityUniversité du Québec à Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBiomass (ecology)Composition (language)ResidualEcologyBiologyEnvironmental scienceMathematicsArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Growing pressures linked to global warming are prompting governments to put policies in place to find alternatives to fossil fuels.In this study, we compared the impact of treelength harvesting to more intensive full-tree harvesting on the composition of fungi residing in residual stumps 5 years after harvest.In the tree-length treatment, a larger amount of residual material was left around the residual stumps in contrast to the full-tree treatment where a large amount of woody debris was removed.We collected sawdust from five randomly selected residual stumps in five blocks in each of the tree-length and full-tree treatments, yielding a total of 50 samples (25 in each treatment).We characterized the fungal operational taxonomic units (OTUs) present in each stump using high-throughput DNA sequencing of the fungal ITS region.We observed no differences in Shannon diversity between tree-length and full-tree harvesting.Likewise, we observed few differences in the composition of fungal OTUs among tree-length and full-tree samples using non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS).Using the differential abundance analysis implemented with DESeq2, we did, however, detect several associations between specific fungal taxa and the intensity of residual biomass harvest.For example, Peniophorella pallida (Bres.)KH Larss.and Tephromela sp. were found mainly in the fulltree treatment, while Phlebia livida (Pers.)Bres.and Cladophialophora chaetospira (Grove) Crous & Arzanlou were found mainly in the tree-length treatment.While none of the 20 most abundant species in our study were identified as pathogens we did identify one conifer pathogen species Serpula himantioides (Fr.)P.Karst found mainly in the full-tree treatment.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.011
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.068
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.379
Threshold uncertainty score0.886

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0110.068
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0050.003
Science and technology studies0.0050.002
Scholarly communication0.0100.006
Open science0.0040.007
Research integrity0.0030.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.3790.241

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.068
GPT teacher head0.295
Teacher spread0.227 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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