MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4236924849 · doi:10.18356/0defdd1f-en

Plurinational State of Bolivia

2010· book-chapter· en· W4236924849 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueEconomic survey of Latin America and the Caribbean · 2010
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicEconomic and Social Development
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsUnemploymentBalance of paymentsQuarter (Canadian coin)Financial crisisState (computer science)EconomicsGeographyAgricultural economicsInternational economicsEconomic growthMacroeconomics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In 2009, despite the international financial crisis, the economy of the Plurinational State of Bolivia continued to expand and both on external and fiscal accounts remained in positive territory. GDP grew by 3.4%, a rate 2.7 percentage points lower than in 2008. Prices rose by 0.26%. In the fourth quarter of 2009, the unemployment rate in the main cities1 stood at 7.4%. The non-financial public sector (NFPS) posted a surplus equivalent to 0.1% of GDP. The balance of payments registered a surplus of US$ 326 million, which represented a drop of some US$ 2.048 billion (86%) with respect to 2008. Net international reserves held by the central bank increased by US$ 858 million, totalling US$ 8.58 billion, well above the figure for 2008 (US$ 2.4 billion).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.735
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.002
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.252
Teacher spread0.226 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it