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Record W4244190800 · doi:10.1145/500213.500217

Classification of summarized videos using hidden markov models on compressed chromaticity signatures

2001· article· en· W4244190800 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueProceedings of the ninth ACM international conference on Multimedia - MULTIMEDIA '01 · 2001
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicVideo Analysis and Summarization
Canadian institutionsSimon Fraser University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceAutomatic summarizationStoryboardUncompressed videoHidden Markov modelVideo compression picture typesVideo trackingArtificial intelligenceChromaticitySearch engine indexingFrame (networking)Set (abstract data type)Cluster analysisComputer visionPattern recognition (psychology)Video processingInformation retrievalMultimedia

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

As digital libraries and video databases grow, we need methods to assist us in the synthesis and analysis of digital video.Since the information in video databases can be measured in thousands of gigabytes of uncompressed data, tools for efficient summarizing and indexing of video sequences are indispensable.In this paper, we present a method for effective classification of different types of videos that makes use of video summarization that is the form of a storyboard of keyframes.To produce the summarization, we first generate a universal basis on which to project a video frame that effectively reduces any video to the same lighting conditions.Each frame is represented by a compressed chromaticity signature.We then set out a multi-stage hierarchical clustering method to efficiently summarize a video.Finally we classify TV videos using a trained hidden Markov model on the compressed chromaticity signatures and also temporal features of videos that are represented by their summaries.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.940
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0040.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.074
GPT teacher head0.303
Teacher spread0.229 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it