MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4244378514 · doi:10.1093/jcag/gwz006.123

A124 IMPROVEMENT IN DISEASE ACTIVITY IS ASSOCIATED WITH LESS DISABILITY IN A PROSPECTIVE STUDY OF PEDIATRIC TRANSITION PATIENTS WITH IBD

2019· article· en· W4244378514 on OpenAlexaffabout
Sherman Picardo, Remo Panaccione, Gilaad G. Kaplan, Cynthia H. Seow, Jennifer deBruyn, Yvette Leung

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicAdolescent and Pediatric Healthcare
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British ColumbiaUniversity of Calgary
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicinePsychosocialInflammatory bowel diseaseCohortDiseaseWilcoxon signed-rank testProspective cohort studyPhysical therapyAdult careYoung adultInternal medicinePediatricsMann–Whitney U testPsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The transition from pediatric to adult healthcare in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD,) occurs at an important time in a child’s psychosocial development and can impact education, employment, social integration and result in significant disability. A structured transition may limit disability and reduce the impact of disability over time. To assess the change in disability over time in pediatric transition patients, who underwent a structured transition, using the validated Inflammatory Bowel Disease Disability Index (IBD-DI) and assess the responsiveness of this index to change over time. 59 patients (aged 18–25) that had recently transitioned to adult care at the University of Calgary, IBD clinic were identified from a cohort of 200 patients recruited to undertake the IBD-DI. A research coordinator interviewed and administered the IBD-DI with a repeated assessment at 12 months. Demographic and relevant clinical data including measures of disease activity, the partial Mayo Score (PM) or Harvey Bradshaw Index (HBI), were collected from participants as well as from medical chart and database review. Baseline IBD-DI scores were compared using the Mann-Whitney-U test. The Wilcoxon signed rank test with calculation of an effect size and standardized response mean were used to analyse change in IBD-DI scores over time, in groups based on change in disease activity. Baseline mean IBD-DI scores for the 59 transition patients (mean age 29.89) was 20.69±13.19 (range 0 to 54.41) and did not differ significantly from 141 adult patients (mean age 41.39) with mean scores of 24.90±14.18 (range 1.47 to 70.59) (p=0.08.) 50 out of 59 participants completed the follow-up assessment at 12 months. Disease activity over time improved in 5 patients, worsened in 5 and were stable in 39 patients. One patient had missing disease index measures and disease activity could not be classified. There was a significant reduction in IBD-DI scores for those with clinical improvement (-17.94, ES >-1, p=0.04) and a significant increase in IBD-DI scores in those that with clinical deterioration (+23.53, ES >1, p=0.04)(Table 1.) There was a reduction in the IBD-DI scores over the 12-month time period, in patients with stable disease activity, (-2.68, ES=0.20, p=0.15), however, this was not statistically significant. Transition patients have similar disability scores as compared with an adult cohort. There was a significant reduction in IBD-DI scores for those with clinical improvement. The IBD-DI demonstrates significant responsiveness to changes in disease activity over time, a factor that was not evaluated in the initial validation study of the index. None

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.009

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.291
Teacher spread0.276 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2019
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueJournal of the Canadian Association of GastroenterologySame topicAdolescent and Pediatric HealthcareFrench-language works237,207