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Record W4245642361 · doi:10.1109/ideas.2007.4318085

An Approach for Text Categorization in Digital Library

2007· article· en· W4245642361 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicText and Document Classification Technologies
Canadian institutionsConcordia University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCategorizationComputer scienceHierarchyText categorizationInformation retrievalDigital libraryDocument classificationLibrary classificationArtificial intelligenceWorld Wide Web

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Text categorization is a very effective way to organize enormous number of documents in Digital Libraries. Accurate classification of documents is able to not only enhance document search precision, but also facilitate browsing-by- topic functionality. It is, nonetheless, difficult to obtain a satisfactory categorization accuracy compared to the corresponding results given by professional catalogers. This is due largely to the complexity of the pre-defined large-scaled category hierarchies that makes it difficult for learning algorithms to distinguish among categories. This paper describes a top-down document classification approach which takes advantage of the hierarchical structure, more specifically, in two ways: identifying the number of independent local classifiers and guiding top-down classification procedure. We finally evaluate it within the CINDI Digital Library applying ACM Classification System as targeted hierarchy. Experimental results show the promise of this approach.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.849
Threshold uncertainty score0.262

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.002
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.248
Teacher spread0.232 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it