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Record W4246071540 · doi:10.1002/9781118430873.est0498

New Urbanism

2017· other· en· W4246071540 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Amanda Rees

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Wiley-Blackwell Encyclopedia of Social Theory · 2017
Typeother
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicArchitecture, Modernity, and Design
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsUrbanismPostmodernismNew UrbanismReactionaryArchitectureUrban sprawlEcological urbanismUrban planningModernism (music)Political scienceSociologyPolitical economyAestheticsEnvironmental ethicsGeographyPoliticsCivil engineeringArtEngineeringArchaeologyLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

New Urbanism has been described as the most important architectural movement in the United States since Modernism. It embraces the concept of environmental affordance, the belief that the built environment can inform attitudes and behaviors. New urban practitioners are critical of much of twentieth‐century urban design that propelled large‐scale post‐World War I suburban sprawl, and Modernist architecture. Drawing on prewar urban planning, new urbanists argue that by recreating walkable, mixed‐use, mixed‐income neighborhoods with civic architecture and green spaces, social, economic, environmental, historical preservationist, and democratic benefits will ensue. New Urbanism has been variously defined as romanticizing and reactionary, utopian, neoliberal, postmodern, as well as an antidote to postmodernism. Beyond the United States new urban developments are found in Europe, Asia and the Pacific, Canada and Australia, South America, and Africa.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.073
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.225
Teacher spread0.214 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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