Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
04–573 Akker, Evelien (Nijmegen U., The Netherlands; Email : e.akker@nici.kun.nl ) and Cutler, Anne. Prosodic cues to semantic structure in native and non-native listening . Bilingualism: Language and Cognition (Cambridge, UK), 6 , 2 (2003), 81–96. 04–574 Allen, Heather W. (University of Pittsburgh) and Herron, Carol A. mixed-methodology investigation of the linguistic and affective outcomes of summer study abroad . Foreign Language Annals (New York, USA), 36 , 3 (2003), 370–385. 04–575 Barcroft, Joe (Washington U., MO, USA; Email : barcroft@artsci.wustl.edu ). Effects of questions about word meaning during L2 Spanish lexical learning . The Modern Language Journal (Madison, WI, USA), 87 , 4 (2003), 546–561. 04–576 Boehlke, Olaf (Creighton U., USA; Email : bohlke@creighton.edu ). A comparison of student participation levels by group size and language stages during chatroom and face-to-face discussions in German . Calico Journal (Texas, USA), 21 , 1 (2003), 67–87. 04–577 Brandford, Verna and Wilson, Rebecca (Institute of Education, U. of London). Using PowerPoint to develop pupils' oral skills in modern foreign languages . Francophonie (London, UK), 28 (2003), 18–24. 04–578 Brouwer, Catherine E. (U. of Southern Denmark, Denmark; Email : rineke@language.sdu.dk ). Word searches in NNS-NS interaction: opportunities for language learning? The Modern Language Journal (Madison, WI, USA), 87 , 4 (2003), 534–545. 04–579 Carr, Jo (Queensland U. of Technology, Australia; Email : j.carr@qut.edu.au ). Why boys into languages won't go: the problematic gender agenda in languages education . Babel , (Adelaide, Australia), 37 , 2 (2002), 4–9. 04–580 Chalhoub-Deville, Micheline (U. of Iowa, USA; Email : m-chalhoub-deville@uiowa.edu ). Second language interaction: current perspectives and future trends . Language Testing (London, UK), 20 , 4 (2003), 369–383. 04–581 Chan, Victoria, Spratt, Mary and Humphreys, Gillian (Hong Kong Polytechnic U., Hong Kong). Autonomous language learning: Hong Kong tertiary students' attitudes and behaviours . Evaluation and Research in Education (Clevedon, UK), 16 , 1 (2002), 1–16. 04–582 Dam Jensen, Eva and Vinther, Thora (University of Copenhagen, Denmark; Email : dam@hum.ku.dk .). Exact repetition as input enhancement in second language acquisition . Language Learning (University of Michigan, USA), 53 , 3 (2003), 373–428. 04–583 De Carlo, Maddalena (Université de Cassino, Italy). Affectivité et acquisition du langage . [Affectivity and Language Acquisition.] Études de linguistique appliquée (Paris, France), 13 , 1 (2003), 275–290. 04–584 Derwing, Tracey M. (Alberta U., Canada) and Rossiter, Marian J. The effects of pronunciation instruction on the accuracy, fluency and complexity of L2 accented speech . Applied Language Learning (Monterey, CA, USA), 13 , 1 (2003), 1–18. 04–585 Dykstra-Pruim, Pennylyn (Calvin College, MI, USA). L2 acquisition of German plurals: how students form them and textbooks teach them . Die Unterrichtspraxis (Cherry Hill, NJ, USA), 36 , 1 (2003), 43–55. 04–586 Eckman, Fred (University of Wisconsin, USA; Email : eckman@uwm.edu ), Elreyes, Abdullah and Iverson, Gregory . Some principles of second language phonology . Second Language Research (London, UK), 19 , 3 (2003), 169–208. 04–587 Egbert, Joy (Washington State U., USA; Email : jegbert@wsu.edu ). A study of flow theory in the foreign language classroom . The Modern Language Journal (Madison, WI, USA), 87 , 4 (2003), 499–518. 04–588 Ehrman, Madeline (Foreign Service Institute, US Dept of State, Washington DC, USA; Email : ehrmann@aol.com ) and Leaver, Betty Lou. Cognitive styles in the service of language learning . System , 31 , 3 (2003), (Oxford), 393–415. 04–589 Felser, Claudia (U. of Essex, UK; Email : felsec@essex.ac.uk ), Roberts, Leah, Gross, Rebecca and Marinis, Theodore. The processing of ambiguous sentences by first and second language learners of English . Applied Psycholinguistics (Cambridge, UK), 24 , 3 (2003), 453–490. 04–590 Gass, Susan (Michigan State University, USA; Email : gass@msu.edu ) and Svetics, Ildikó . Differential effects of attention . Language Learning (Michigan, USA), 53 , 3 (2003), 497–545. 04–591 Griffiths, Carol (Auckland Institute of Studies, Auckland, New Zealand; Email : carolg@ais.ac.nz ). Patterns of language learning strategy use . System , (Oxford, UK), 31 , 3 (2003), 367–383. 04–592 Hertel, Tammy J. (Department of World Languages and Cultures, Juniata College, USA; Email : hertel@juniata.edu ) Lexical and discourse factors in the second language acquisition of Spanish word order . Second Language Research (London, England), 19 , 4 (2003), 273–304. 04–593 Hertel, Tammy J. (Juniata College). Using an e-mail exchange to promote cultural learning . Foreign Language Annals (New York, USA), 36 , 3 (2003), 386–396. 04–594 Hu, Chieh-Fang (Taipei Municipal Teachers College, Taiwan; Email : cfhu@mail1.tmtc.edu.tw ). Phonological memory, phonological awareness and foreign language word learning . Language Learning (University of Michigan, USA), 53 , 3 (2003), 429–462. 04–595 Izumi, Shinichi (Sophia University, Japan; Email : s-izumi@sophia.ac.jp ). Processing difficulty in comprehension and production of relative clauses by learners of English as a second language . Language Learning (Michigan, USA), 53 , 2 (2003), 285–323. 04–596 Jones, Linda, J. (U. of Arkansas, USA; Email : lcjones@uark.edu ). Supporting listening comprehension and vocabulary acquisition with multimedia annotation: the students' voice . Calico Journal (San Marcos Tex. USA), 21 , 1 (2003), 41–65. 04–597 Jung, Euen Hyuk (Sarah) (Yonsei U., South Korea; Email : jungehs@hotmail.com ). The role of discourse signaling cues in second language listening comprehension . The Modern Language Journal (Madison, WI, USA), 87 , 4 (2003), 562–577. 04–598 Knutson, Sonja (Memorial U., Newfoundland, Canada). Experiential learning in second-language classrooms . TESL Canada Journal (Burnaby, B.C., Canada), 20 , 2 (2003), 53–64. 04–599 Littlemore, Jeannette (U. of Birmingham, UK). The communicative effectiveness of different types of communication strategy . <jats:
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.004 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it