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Record W4246500192 · doi:10.1093/jcag/gwy009.225

A225 A NEW STANDARD: AN OPEN-LABEL TRIAL EXAMINING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INDIVIDUALIZED WEB BASED COLONOSCOPY PREPARATION INSTRUCTION

2018· article· en· W4246500192 on OpenAlexaffabout
Estello Nap-Hill, Matthew M. Suzuki, Cherry Galorport, Jordan Yonge, Jack Amar, Brian Bressler, Hin Hin Ko, Eric Lam, Alnoor Ramji, Margaret Rosenfeld, Jennifer J. Telford, Scott Whittaker, R A Enns

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicColorectal Cancer Screening and Detection
Canadian institutionsSt. Paul's Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsColonoscopyMedicinePatient satisfactionBowel preparationPatient educationRandomized controlled trialDemographicsIntubationPhysical therapyColorectal cancerInternal medicineFamily medicineSurgery

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Non-pharmalogical factors such as patient education have been shown to significantly improve bowel preparation quality for colonoscopy. For the endoscopist, optimal bowel cleaning increases cecal intubation rates, increases adenoma detection rates, and minimizes necessity for repeat procedures. Following a randomized study demonstrating that the web based patient education tool was superior to traditional paper instructions, this study aims to implement the program at a larger scale; a real life scenario. To determine the effectiveness of web-based pre-colonoscopy instructions for patients, as measured by the percentage of patients achieving an excellent level of colon cleanliness, equivalent to Boston Bowel Preparation Score (BBPS) ≥ 8. Secondary goals were to assess the patient satisfaction and practicality of this means of education being used by the entire GI clinic for all outpatient colonoscopies. Prospective, single center, open label study. Adult outpatients scheduled for non-urgent colonoscopy, aged 19 or greater with English proficiency or an available family member/friend who can translate the instructions for them who have a functioning email account were recruited for this study. Patient demographics, cancellations, and quality of bowel preparation (assessed using Boston and Ottawa Bowel preparation scales) were collected. Patient satisfaction surveys were completed the day of their colonoscopy before their procedure to assess clarity and usefulness of the standardized online instructions. Finalized data analysis (n = 900) shows that 84.5% of patients have achieved a score demonstrating adequacy on the BBPS (mean 7.0; adequate score considered ≥ 6 and 90.1 % have scored adequately on the OBPS (mean 3.4; adequate considered ≤ 7). 94.2% of patients scored the web education tool as “Very Helpful” (8 or higher out of 10 on our usefulness scale), and 92.1% scored as “Very Clear” (8 or higher in terms of the clarity of information presented to them). Our analysis suggests that the online instruction pathway is a sufficient alternative to paper instruction, and can be effectively utilized as a standard of care in a real life scenario. Although we did not attain the excellent score (BBPS) ≥ 8, the majority of our preparations were adequately prepared. Our instruction methodology also presents advantages compared to paper because it is uniquely modified for each patient and limits the instruction required by an assistant. Patient satisfaction scales have demonstrated an overwhelming majority of patients who are very satisfied with the clarity and helpfulness of the program. None

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Non-randomized trial · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.014
Threshold uncertainty score0.047

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0030.002
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.002
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0030.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0140.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.029
GPT teacher head0.319
Teacher spread0.289 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNon-randomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology→Same topicColorectal Cancer Screening and Detection→French-language works237,207→