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Record W4247029002 · doi:10.21608/avmj.2015.170230

NUTRITIONAL EFFECTS OF HOUSEHOLD FOOD WASTES SUPPLEMENTATION IN SHEEP DIET

2015· article· en· W4247029002 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueAssiut Veterinary Medical Journal/Maǧallaẗ Asyūṭ al-ṭibiyyaẗ al-baytariyyaẗ · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicFood Waste Reduction and Sustainability
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersEuropean CommissionMcGill University
KeywordsFood scienceBiologyBiotechnologyAnimal science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The present study aimed to assess the household food waste (HFW) as a substituted source of low cost feed for sheep. HFW was freshly collected, weighed, dried, ground and then chemically analyzed. On as-fed basis, HFW was used as an ingredient in the formulating balanced diet for lambs at varying levels of substitution (0 %, 15 % and 30%). On dry matter (DM) basis, HFW contained moderate protein content (14.72%), ether extract (6.96%), non-fibrous carbohydrate (47.39%), and ash (10.98%). The growth performance and feed efficiency of lambs supplemented with 15 and 30% HFW-contained diets were similar to control animals. The effect of HFW on fasted live weight, carcass weight, dressing percentages and meat chemical composition was also within the range of lambs feed on normal diet. Histopathologically, mosaic appearance of glycogen infiltration which may support the fattening effect. Unless, the oval cell proliferation associated with higher serum levels of GGT enzyme in 30% HFW-containing diet, which might be attributed to higher residue levels of iron in HFW. Therefore, HFW might be incorporated in lower concentration in lamb diet.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.478
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.051
GPT teacher head0.284
Teacher spread0.233 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it