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Research Infrastructures offer capacity to address scientific questions never attempted before: Are all taxa equal?

2018· preprint· en· W4247040914 on OpenAlexaff
Christos Arvanitidis, Richard M. Warwick, Paul J. Somerfield, Christina Pavloudi, Evangelos Pafilis, Anastasis Oulas, Giorgos Chatzigeorgiou, Vasilis Gerovasileiou, Theodoros Patkos, Nicolas Bailly, Francisco Hernández, B. Vanhoorne, L. Vandepitte, Ward Appeltans, Robert D. Adlard, Peter Adriaens, Ahn Kee-Jeong, Ahyong Shane, Nesrine Akkari, G. E. Anderson, Angel Martin, Claudia P. Arango, Tom Artois, Stephen D. Atkinson, Ruud A. Bank, Anthony D Barber, João Paulo Araújo Barbosa, Ilse Bartsch, Denise Bellan‐Santini, James P. Bernot, Rüdiger Bieler, Magdalena Błażewicz, Phil Bock, Ruth Böttger-Schnack, Philippe Bouchet, Nicole Boury‐Esnault, Geoffrey A. Boxshall, Christopher B. Boyko, Simone N. Brandão, Rod A. Bray, Niel L. Bruce, Stephen D. Cairns, T.N. Bezerra, Paco Cárdenas, Benny KK Chan, Tin‐Yam Chan, Lanna Cheng, Morgan Churchill, Laure Corbari, Ralf Tarciso Silva Cordeiro, Astrid Cornils, Keith A. Crandall, Thomas Cribb, Jean-Loup d’Hondt, Meg Daly, Mikhail E. Daneliya, Jean–Claude Dauvin, Peter J. F. Davie, Claude De Broyer, Valentin de Mazancourt, Nicole J. de Voogd, Peter Decker, Danielle Defaye, H.H. Dijkstra, Martin Dohrmann, Daryl P. Domning, Rachel Downey, Inna Drapun, Ursula Eisendle‐Flöckner, Christine Ewers-Saucedo, Marien Faber, Diego F. Figueroa, Julian Finn, Gustavo Fonseca, Ewan Fordyce, William A. Foster, Hidetaka Furuya, Horia R. Galea, Óscar García-Álvarez, Rade Garić, Rebeca Gasca, Santiago Gaviria-Melo, Sarah Gerken, David I. Gibson, João Gil, Chris Glasby, Serge Gofas, Samuel E Gómez-Noguera, David González‐Solís, Dennis P.‏ Gordon, Michał Grabowski, Cinzia Gravili, José Garcia, Roberto Guidetti, Katja Guilini, Kerry A. Hadfield, Ed A. Hendrycks, Bachiller Herrera, Ju‐Shey Ho, Jens T. Høeg, Oleksandr Holovachov, Matthew D. Hooge, John N. A. Hooper, Tammy Horton, Lauren Hughes, Matúš Hyžný, Luiz IF Moretti, Tohru Iseto, Viatcheslav N. Ivanenko, Gerhard Jarms, Damià Jaume, Krzysztof Jaźdźewski, Ivana Karanovic, Young-Hyo Kim, Rachael A. King, Michelle Klautau, Jürgen Kolb, Alexey A. Kotov, Traudl Krapp-Schickel, Antonina Kremenetskaia, Reinhardt Møbjerg Kristensen, Andreas Kroh, S. Kullander, Rafael La Perna, Sara E. LeCroy, Daniel Leduc, Rafael Lemaitre, Anne‐Nina Lörz, J. K. LOWRY, Enrique Macpherson, Larry Madin, Tomasz Mamos, Renata Manconi, Bruce A. Marshall, David J. Marshall, Patrick Martin, Sandra J. McInnes, Jan Mees, Tõnu Meidla, Kelly L. Merrin, Dmitry M. Miljutin, Claudia E. Mills, Vadim Mokievsky, Tina N. Molodtsova, Rich Mooi, André C. Morandini, Rosana Moreira da Rocha, Fabio Moretzsohn, Jonas Mortelmans, Jeanne A. Mortimer, Luigi Musco, Thomas A. Neubauer, Eike Neubert, Peter NG Neuhaus, A. D. Nguyen, Claus Hélix‐Nielsen, Jon L. Norenburg, Timothy D. O’Hara, Hisayo Okahashi, Dennis M. Opresko, Masayuki Osawa, Yuzo Ota, Gustav Paulay, Vincent Perrier, William Perrin, Iorgu Petrescu, Bernard Picton, John Pilger, Andrzej Pisera, Dan A. Polhemus, Gary C. B. Poore, James Davis Reimer, Hans Reip, Michael G. Reuscher, Pilar Rios Lopez, Marc Rius, A. V. Rzhavsky, José Ignacio Sáiz-Salinas, André F. Sartori, Heinrich Schatz, Bernd Schierwater, Andreas Schmidt‐Rhaesa, Simon Schneider, Christine H L Schönberg, André R. Senna, Cristiana S. Serejo, Shabuddin Shaik, Shokoofeh Shamsi, Jyotsna Sharma, Noa Shenkar, Andrew P. Shinn, Jacek Siciński, Volker Siegel, Petra Sierwald, Elizabeth Simmons, Frédéric Sinniger, Duncan Sivell, Boris Šket, Harry Smit, N. Smol, Jesser F. Souza–Filho, Jörg Spelda, Sérgio N. Stampar, Eric Stienen, Павел Стоев, Sabine Stöhr, Malin Strand, Eduardo Suárez‐Morales, Mindi M. Summers, Billie J. Swalla, Stefano Taiti, Masaatsu Tanaka, Anne Helene S. Tandberg, Danny Tang, Mark L. Tasker, Harry ten Hove, Jan J ter Poorten, Jim Thomas, Erik V. Thuesen, Ben Thuy, Juan T. Timi, M. Antonio Todaro, Xavier Turon, Peter Uetz, Sergiy Utevsky, Jean Vacelet, Risto Väinölä, Sancia E. T. van der Meij, Ton van Haaren, Virág Venekey, Chris Vos, Genefor K. Walker-Smith, Chad T Walter, Les Watling, Matthew T. Wayland, Christopher M. Whipps, Gary C. Williams, Robin S. Wilson, Moriaki Yasuhara, Joana Zanol, Wolfgang Zeidler

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldEarth and Planetary Sciences
TopicMarine Biology and Ecology Research
Canadian institutionsCanadian Museum of Nature
FundersNatural Environment Research CouncilSight Research UK
KeywordsTaxonBiodiversityTaxonomic rankTaxonomy (biology)Data scienceBiotaEcologyScale (ratio)BiogeographyBiologyEnvironmental resource managementComputer scienceGeography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Research Infrastructures (RIs) are facilities, resources and services used by the scientific community to conduct research and foster innovation. LifeWatch ERIC has developed various virtual research environments, which include many virtual laboratories (vLabs) offering high computational capacity and comprehensive collaborative platforms that supporting the needs of digital biodiversity science. Over its 250 years of history, the taxonomic research community has developed a system for describing, classifying and naming taxa across multiple levels. For the marine biota, taxonomic information is organized and made publicly available through the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) that records more than 250,000 described valid species. Although scientists tend to assign an equal status (in terms of contribution to overall diversity) to each taxon used in taxonomy, biogeography, ecology and biodiversity, the question “ are all taxa equal? ” has never been tested at a global scale. We present evidence that this question can be addressed by applying relatedness indices (Taxonomic Distinctness) over the entire WoRMS metazoan tree. The RvLab, developed by the LifeWatchGreece RI, operating on a high-performance computer cluster, has been used to meet the high computational demands required for such an analysis at a global scale.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.018
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.087
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.018
Threshold uncertainty score0.094

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0180.087
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0060.014
Science and technology studies0.0040.010
Scholarly communication0.0140.028
Open science0.0020.014
Research integrity0.0030.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0120.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.125
GPT teacher head0.358
Teacher spread0.233 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations2
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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