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Record W4247641510 · doi:10.1016/s0022-5347(02)80294-4

Intracavitary bacillus calmette-guerin in the treatment of superficial bladder tumors

2002· article· en· W4247641510 on OpenAlexaffabout
Álvaro Morales, David Eidinger, Andrew W. Bruce

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of Urology · 2002
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicBladder and Urothelial Cancer Treatments
Canadian institutionsQueen's University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineBladder tumorQueen (butterfly)ThioTEPAUrologyBladder cancerGynecologySurgeryInternal medicineCancerChemotherapy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

No AccessJournal of Urology1 Feb 2002Intracavitary bacillus calmette-guerin in the treatment of superficial bladder tumors A. Morales, D. Eidinger, and A.W. Bruce A. MoralesA. Morales Department of Urology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada , D. EidingerD. Eidinger Department of Urology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada , and A.W. BruceA.W. Bruce Department of Urology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada View All Author Informationhttps://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-5347(02)80294-4AboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints ShareFacebookLinked InTwitterEmail Patients with recurrent superficial bladder tumors have been treated by vesical and intradermal administration of Bacillus Calmette-Guerin. The pattern of recurrence in 9 patients has been altered favorably. Although the findings are still preliminary they appear to hold promise of a new therapeutic approach to the treatment of a group of neoplasms for which effective therapy is still lacking. References 1. : Thiotepa bladder instillations: therapy and prophylaxis for superficial bladder tumors. J. Urol.1969; 101: 711. Google Scholar 2. : The management of superficial bladder tumors with intravesical epodyl. Brit. J. Urol.1973; 45: 84. Google Scholar 3. : Treatment of multiple superficial papillary tumors of the bladder by intracavitary yttrium-90. J. Urol.1975; 113: 480. Link, Google Scholar 4. : Immune response to urinary bladder tumours in man. Int. J. Cancer1970; 5: 39. Google Scholar 5. : Correlation among host immunocompetence and tumor stage, tumor grade and vascular permeation in transitional carcinoma. J. Urol.1973; 110: 526. Link, Google Scholar 6. : Immunotherapy of guinea pig cancer with BCG. Cancer1974; 34: 1532. Google Scholar 7. : Surface markers on human T and B lymphocytes. I. A large population of lymphocyte forming nonimmune rosettes with sheep red blood cells. J. Exp. Med.1973; 136: 207. Google Scholar 8. : Increased cytolytic activity of a subcellular fraction from mouse liver after B.C.G. injection. Lancet1973; 2: 1476. Google Scholar 9. : BCG stimulation of immune responsiveness in patients with malignant melanoma. Cancer1973; 32: 321. Google Scholar 10. : Results of administering B.C.G. to patients with melanoma. Lancet1974; 2: 1096. Google Scholar 11. : Chemoimmunotherapy for cancer of the head and neck. Amer. J. Surg.1973; 126: 507. Google Scholar 12. : Bacillus Calmette-Guerin in the treatment of adenocarcinoma of the kidney. J. Urol.1976; 115: 37. Google Scholar 13. : The effects of BCG on the dog bladder. Invest. Urol.1975; 12: 423. Google Scholar 14. : Histopathology of Mycobacterium bovis (BCG)-mediated tumor regression. Nat. Cancer Inst. Monogr.1972; 35: 345. Google Scholar 15. : Cell-mediated immunity to human tumors. Abrogation by serum factors and nonspecific effects of oral BCG therapy. Arch. Surg.1973; 107: 261. Google Scholar 16. : Immune reactivity in renal cancer a sequential study. J. Urol.1976; 115: 510. Link, Google Scholar 17. : Peripheral lymphocyte counts in breast carcinoma. An index of immune competence. Cancer1974; 34: 2014. Google Scholar © 2002 by American Urological Association, IncFiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsCited byDeb A, Wilson S, Rove K, Kumar B, Koul S, Lim D, Meacham R and Koul H (2011) Potentiation of Mitomycin C Tumoricidal Activity for Transitional Cell Carcinoma by Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors In Vitro [RETRACTED]Journal of Urology, VOL. 186, NO. 6, (2426-2433), Online publication date: 1-Dec-2011.DOVEDI S, KIRBY J, ATKINS H, DAVIES B and KELLY J (2018) CYCLOOXYGENASE-2 INHIBITION: A POTENTIAL MECHANISM FOR INCREASING THE EFFICACY OF BACILLUS CALMETTE-GUERIN IMMUNOTHERAPY FOR BLADDER CANCERJournal of Urology, VOL. 174, NO. 1, (332-337), Online publication date: 1-Jul-2005. Volume 167Issue 2 Part 2February 2002Page: 891-894 Advertisement Copyright & Permissions© 2002 by American Urological Association, IncMetricsAuthor Information A. Morales Department of Urology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada Current address: Laboratory of Immunodiagnosis, Building 8, Room 118, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20014. More articles by this author D. Eidinger Department of Urology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada More articles by this author A.W. Bruce Department of Urology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada More articles by this author Expand All Advertisement PDF downloadLoading ...

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Non-randomized trial · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.011

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.029
GPT teacher head0.273
Teacher spread0.243 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNon-randomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations70
Published2002
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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