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Record W4248441294 · doi:10.1109/glocom.2014.7417852

Movement Prediction in Vehicular Networks

2014· article· en· W4248441294 on OpenAlexaff
Alexander Magnano, Fei Xin, Azzedine Boukerche

Bibliographic record

Venue2015 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM) · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicVehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsKalman filterComputer scienceReliability (semiconductor)Hidden Markov modelMovement (music)Reduction (mathematics)Mean squared prediction errorExtended Kalman filterFilter (signal processing)Markov chainArtificial intelligenceMachine learningPower (physics)Computer visionMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The fast and frequent movement of vehicles creates many challenges in vehicular networks, such as handling regular topological changes. Predicting a vehicle's future location by preemptively adjusting to changes caused by vehicle movements is a potential solution to many of these problems. However, reliably predicting vehicle movement remains an issue due to its stochastic nature. This paper proposes a prediction method that probabilistically analyzes the vehicle's current movement to determine the vehicle's future steps. This is accomplished by combining the Kalman filter and hidden Markov model to include both temporal and historical data, thus improving the prediction reliability by the consideration of more system variables. The proposed approach is tested and compared to other recent approaches through simulation using SUMO and NS-2. The results show a 50% prediction error reduction of the proposed approach in comparison to other methods.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.763
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.245
Teacher spread0.228 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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