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THE INFLUENCE OF PANCREAS PRESERVATION ON HUMAN ISLET ISOLATION OUTCOMES: IMPACT OF THE TWO-LAYER METHOD

2004· article· en· W4249640329 on OpenAlexaffabout
T Tsujimura, Y Kuroda, J Avila, T Kin, A M.J. Shapiro, J Lakey

Bibliographic record

VenueTransplantation · 2004
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPancreatic function and diabetes
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIsletViaspanTransplantationImmunosuppressionPancreasMedicineUrologyCold storagePancreas transplantationDiabetes mellitusAndrologyInternal medicineEndocrinologyBiologyKidney transplantation

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

P446 Aims: Human pancreas preservation for islet transplantation holds additional challenges and considerations compared to whole pancreas transplantation. The purpose of this study was to clarify the limitations of the University of Wisconsin (UW) solution and the potentials of the two-layer method (TLM) for pancreas preservation prior to human islet isolation. Methods: We retrospectively evaluated human islet isolation records between January 2001 and February 2003. 142 human pancreata were procured from cadaveric donors and preserved by the UW solution (n=112) or the TLM (n=30). Human islet isolations were performed using a standard protocol, and assessed by islet recovery and in vitro function of islets. Transplanted islets were selected with the criteria of the Edmonton protocol (>5000 IE/kg recipient body weight). All recipients were treated with a steroid-free immunosuppression regimen including dacluzimab, sirolimus, and tacrolimus. Results: 8-10 h of cold ischemia in the UW solution is a critical point for successful islet isolations. It is difficult to recover a sufficient number of viable islets for transplantation from human pancreata with >10 h of cold storage in the UW solution. The overall islet recovery in the TLM group was significantly higher than in the UW group. With 10-16 h of cold storage, the success rates of islet isolations remained at 62% in the TLM group, but decreased down to 22% in the UW group. The islet grafts in the TLM group improved the ability of glycemic control and decreased exogenous insulin administration in all recipients. Conclusions: There are time limitations for using the UW solution for pancreas preservation prior to human islet isolation. The TLM is a potential method to prolong the optimal cold storage time for successful islet isolations.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.008
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.018

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.008
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.038
GPT teacher head0.370
Teacher spread0.333 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2004
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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