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Record W4250891577 · doi:10.32920/14649198.v1

Entrepreneurial Foresight: Role of Foresight in Entrepreneurial Opportunity Recognition

2021· preprint· en· W4250891577 on OpenAlexaff
Ali Hajizadeh

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicEntrepreneurship Studies and Influences
Canadian institutionsToronto Metropolitan University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFutures studiesEntrepreneurshipThematic analysisSet (abstract data type)Process (computing)Knowledge managementOrder (exchange)Qualitative researchMarketingBusinessSociologyComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceSocial science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Opportunity recognition, as the first step of venture creation and business development, plays an essential role in entrepreneurship. Previous research studied various factors that can influence opportunity recognition, but they failed to consider the potential role of foresight in this process. Thus, this research aimed to explore whether and how individuals apply foresight to identify entrepreneurial opportunities. In order to answer the research questions, qualitative research was designed and semi-structured interviews were employed for collecting the data from 16 participants including entrepreneurs and non-entrepreneurs who search for business opportunities. Thematic analysis method was used for identifying and analyzing meaningful patterns within the data set. The findings showed that the majority of participant tend to be future-oriented during opportunity recognition. Also, the results provided significant themes that demonstrate how the participants apply foresight to identify more and better opportunities.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.014
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.025

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.014
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.003
Scholarly communication0.0050.005
Open science0.0000.003
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.034
GPT teacher head0.233
Teacher spread0.199 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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