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Record W4251027281 · doi:10.32920/ryerson.14644149

Self-regulation and corporate sustainability in the brewing industry: a proposal for sustainability certification for small brewers in Ontario

2021· preprint· en· W4251027281 on OpenAlexaffabout
Christopher Boerger

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicWine Industry and Tourism
Canadian institutionsToronto Metropolitan University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSustainabilityCraftCertificationBrewingBusinessSustainability organizationsCorporate governanceCorporate social responsibilityAccountingMarketingPublic relationsManagementEconomicsFinancePolitical scienceFood science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Recent growth within the craft brewing industry has increased employment and economic growth in Ontario, and has also raised social and environmental concerns. The purpose of this thesis was to explore the application of a self-regulatory model within the Ontario craft brewing industry to improve sustainability performance. Based on a literature review, two content analyses, interviews with craft breweries, and interviews with sustainability certification administrators, the viability, content, and organization of a self-regulatory model has been considered. Findings suggest that a sustainability certification scheme grounded in a public report may be a viable governance mechanism for craft breweries in Ontario to adopt, and may result in improved sustainability performance within firms. A proposal for a guideline, requirements, and a list of indicators for a sustainability certification scheme is presented.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.007
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.091
Threshold uncertainty score0.657

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.007
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0080.004
Scholarly communication0.0040.002
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.047
GPT teacher head0.254
Teacher spread0.207 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2021
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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