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Record W4251294750 · doi:10.24908/iqurcp.8601

Detection of Visually Cued Faults in High Speed Automation

2018· article· en· W4251294750 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Kevin S. Hughes

Bibliographic record

VenueInquiry Queen s Undergraduate Research Conference Proceedings · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAutomationMachine visionProcess (computing)Computer scienceFault (geology)Quality (philosophy)Fault detection and isolationArtificial intelligenceReal-time computingEngineeringReliability engineeringOperating system

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Manufacturers are experiencing ever greater pressures to meet a multitude of business demands: boost production rate, increase yield, improve quality and reduce operating costs, etc. One important measure of success is the ability of automated manufacturing processes to run fault free for extended periods of time. When faults do occur, they must be detected, diagnosed and corrected quickly. High speed automated assembly machines typically employ many different types of sensors to monitor machine health and feedback faults (both cautionary and reactionary) to a central controller for review by a technician or engineer. This paper describes progress with a project whose goal is to examine the effectiveness and feasibility of using machine vision to detect ‘visually cued’ machine faults in high speed automation equipment. Machine vision is commonly used in manufacturing to perform a ‘process’ role such as part quality inspection. Machine vision systems use cameras to capture images of parts in a manufacturing process. Computer software packages use custom algorithms to analyze these images, and determine the quality (or even presence) of the part based on physical characteristics including part geometry and colour. If machine vision were successfully applied as a fault monitoring system, it could effectively reduce the amount of sensors needed to monitor the machine’s operation, as a single camera could monitor several locations where known faults occur. The intent is to not only reduce the amount of sensors required to effectively monitor a machine, but to make the machine ‘smarter’ by enriching the data used for fault detection.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.144
Threshold uncertainty score0.873

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.076
GPT teacher head0.351
Teacher spread0.275 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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