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XRT: Programming-Language Independent MapReduce on Shared-Memory Systems

2018· article· en· W4252495035 on OpenAlexaff
Erik Selin, Herna L. Viktor

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicAdvanced Data Storage Technologies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceShared memoryParallel computingOverhead (engineering)SpeedupDistributed shared memoryProgramming paradigmMemory managementDistributed computingMulti-core processorComputer architectureUniform memory accessOperating systemProgramming language

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Increasing processor core-counts have created an opportunity for efficient parallel processing of large datasets on shared-memory systems. When compared to clusters of networked commodity hardware, shared-memory systems have the potential to provide better per-core performance, a more straightforward development environment and reduced operational overhead. This paper presents XRT, a high-performance and programming-language independent MapReduce runtime for shared-memory systems. XRT is built to be simple to use, pedantic about resource usage and capable of utilizing disk-based data structures for processing datasets too large to fit in memory. To our knowledge, XRT is the first MapReduce runtime explicitly designed for programming-language independent MapReduce. Moreover, XRT is the first MapReduce runtime for shared-memory systems taking advantage of disk-based data structures for processing datasets which cannot fit in memory. Benchmarks of three common data processing problems demonstrate the disk-based capabilities as well as the excellent speedup profile of XRT as system core-counts increase.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.864
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.271
Teacher spread0.255 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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