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Record W4252518583 · doi:10.1093/yiel/yvv010

1. Nuclear Energy

2014· article· en· W4252518583 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Raphael J. Heffron

Bibliographic record

VenueYearbook of International Environmental Law · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicNuclear and radioactivity studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLegislationDirectiveMember statesRadioactive wasteBusinessWork (physics)CommissionEuropean unionEnvironmental planningEuropean commissionEuropean communityInternational tradeEnvironmental protectionWaste managementPolitical scienceEngineeringEnvironmental scienceLawFinance

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The development of nuclear waste management policy continues across the world. However, there have been very few significant developments in 2014. The global leaders in this area, the European Union (EU), Canada, and the United States have made little progress. In the EU, plans across member states remain influenced by EC Directive 2011/70 Establishing a Community Framework for the Responsible and Safe Management of Spent Fuel and Radioactive Waste, which aims to establish a Community framework for the responsible and safe management of spent fuel and radioactive waste. 2015 will be the key year for this directive, which requires member states to notify the Commission of their national nuclear waste management programs by August 2015. In many other countries, legislation for nuclear waste management remains a work in progress. Finland is perhaps the country with the most advanced plans, and 2015 will be a significant year for its nuclear waste...

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.970
Threshold uncertainty score0.413

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.002
GPT teacher head0.141
Teacher spread0.139 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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