Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract

 (IIUMEJ)
 
 IIUM ENGINEERING JOURNAL
 ISSN: 1511-788X E-ISSN: 2289-7860 Volume 19, Issue 2, December 2018 https://doi.org/10.31436/iiumej.v19i2
 
 
 CHIEF EDITOR
 Ahmad Faris Ismail, IIUM, Malaysia
 TECHNICAL EDITOR
 Erry Yulian Triblas Adesta, IIUM, Malaysia
 EXECUTIVE EDITOR
 AHM Zahirul Alam, IIUM, Malaysia
 ASSOCIATE EDITOR
 Anis Nurashikin Nordin, IIUM, Malaysia
 LANGUAGE EDITOR
 Lynn Mason, Malaysia
 COPY EDITOR
 Hamzah Mohd. Salleh, IIUM, Malaysia
 
 EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS
 Abdullah Al-Mamun, IIUM, Malaysia
 Abdumalik Rakhimov, IIUM, Malaysia
 Amir Akramin Shafie, IIUM, Malaysia
 Erwin Sulaeman, IIUM, Malaysia
 Hanafy Omar, Saudi Arabia
 Hazleen Anuar, IIUM, Malaysia
 Konstantin Khanin, University of Toronto, Canada
 Ma'an Al-Khatib, IIUM, Malaysia
 Md Zahangir Alam, IIUM, Malaysia
 Meftah Hrairi, IIUM, Malaysia
 Mohamed B. Trabia, United States
 Mohammad S. Alam, Texas A&M University-Kingsville, United States
 Muataz Hazza Faizi Al Hazza, IIUM, Malaysia
 Mustafizur Rahman, National University Singapore, Singapore
 Nor Farahidah Binti Za'bah, IIUM, Malaysia
 Ossama Abdulkhalik, Michigan Technological University, United States
 Rosminazuin AB. Rahim, IIUM, Malaysia
 Waqar Asrar, IIUM, Malaysia
 
 INTERNATIONAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE
 A. Anwar, United States
 Abdul Latif Bin Ahmad, Malaysia
 Farzad Ismail, USM, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia Hanafy
 Omar, Saudi Arabia
 Hany Ammar, United States
 Idris Mohammed Bugaje, Nigeria
 K.B. Ramachandran, India Kunzu Abdella, Canada
 Luis Le Moyne, ISAT, University of Burgundy, France
 M Mujtaba, United Kingdom
 Mohamed AI-Rubei, Ireland Mohamed B Trabia, United States
 Mohammad S. Alam, Texas A&M University-Kingsville, United States
 Nazmul Karim
 Ossama Abdulkhalik, Michigan Technological University, United States
 Razi Nalim, IUPUI, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
 Syed Kamrul Islam, United States
 Tibor Czigany, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary
 Yiu-Wing Mai, The University of Sydney, Australia.
 
 AIMS & SCOPE OF IIUMENGINEERING JOURNAL
 The IIUM Engineering Journal, published biannually, is a carefully refereed international publication of International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM). Contributions of high technical merit within the span of engineering disciplines; covering the main areas of engineering: Electrical and Computer Engineering; Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering; Automation and Mechatronics Engineering; Material and Chemical Engineering; Environmental and Civil Engineering; Biotechnology and Bioengineering; Engineering Mathematics and Physics; and Computer Science and Information Technology are considered for publication in this journal. Contributions from other areas of Engineering and Applied Science are also welcomed. The IIUM Engineering Journal publishes contributions under Regular papers, Invited review papers, Short communications, Technical notes, and Letters to the editor (no page charge). Book reviews, reports of and/or call for papers of conferences, symposia and meetings, and advances in research equipment could also be published in IIUM Engineering Journal with minimum charges.
 REFEREES’ NETWORK
 All papers submitted to IIUM Engineering Journal will be subjected to a rigorous reviewing process through a worldwide network of specialized and competent referees. Each accepted paper should have at least two positive referees’ assessments.
 SUBMISSION OF A MANUSCRIPT
 A manuscript should be submitted online to the IIUM-Engineering Journal website: http://journals.iium.edu.my/ejournal. Further correspondence on the status of the paper could be done through the journal website and the e-mail addresses of the Executive Editor: zahirulalam@iium.edu.my Faculty of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Jan Gombak, 53100, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Phone: (603) 6196 4529, Fax:(603) 6196 4488.
 
 
 
 Table of Content
 EDITORIAL............................................................................................... i
 CHEMICAL AND BIOTECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING
 CHLORELLA VULGARIS LOGISTIC GROWTH KINETICS MODEL IN HIGH CONCENTRATIONS OF AQUEOUS AMMONIA................... 1
 Azlin Suhaida Azmi, Nurain Atikah Che Aziz, Noor Illi Mohamad Puad, Amanatuzzakiah Abdul Halim, Faridah Yusof, Suzana Yusup
 SYNTHETIC ANTIMICROBIAL AGENT AND ANTIMICROBIAL FABRICS: PROGRESS AND CHALLENGES............. 10
 Norashikin Binti Mat Zain, John Olabode Akindoyo, Mohammad Dalour Hossen Beg
 CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
 PERFORMANCE OF HIGH STRENGTH LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE USING PALM WASTES................................... 30
 Md. Nazmul Huda, Mohd Zamin Jumaat, Abul Bashar Mohammad Saiful Islam, Walid Abubaker Al-Kutti
 ELECTRICAL, COMPUTER AND COMMUNICATIONS ENGINEERING
 WIDE RANGE MODULATION INDEXES FEATURED CARRIER-BASED PWM STEPPED WAVEFORM FOR HALF- BRIDGE MODULAR MULTILEVEL CONVERTERS......................................................................................... 43
 Majdee Tohtayong, Sheroz Khan, Mashkuri Yaacob, Siti Hajar Yusoff, Nur Shahida Midi, Musse Muhamud Ahmed
 A NOVEL METHOD TO ESTIMATE ECONOMIC REPLACING TIME OF TRANSFORMER USING MONTE CARLO ALGORITHM AND ANN............................................................................................... 54
 Mehdi Zareian Jahromi, M. Hossein Mehrabanjahromi, Mohsen Tajdinian, Mehdi Allahbakhshi
 ADAPTIVE TRIMMED MEAN AUTOREGRESSIVE MODEL FOR REDUCTION OF POISSON NOISE IN SCINTIGRAPHIC IMAGES.......... 68
 Khan Bahadar Khan, Muhammad Shahid, Hayat Ullah, Eid Rehman, Muhammad Mohsin Khan
 EVALUATION OF THE W-METRIC ROUTING USING RPL PROTOCOL IN LLNS........................................................................ 80
 Rosminazuin Ab Rahim, Abdallah M. Awwad, Aisha Hasan Abdalla, Aliza Aini Md Ralib INVESTIGATION ON NEED FOR SPECIFIC PROPAGATION MODEL FOR SPECIFIC ENVIRONMENT BASED ON DIFFERENT TERRAIN CHARACTERISTICS...................90
 Jide Julius Popoola, Akinlolu Adediran Ponnle, Yekeen Olajide Olasoji, Samson Adenle Oyetunji
 A STUDY ON LOW-COMPLEXITY TRANSMIT ANTENNA SELECTION FOR GENERALIZED SPATIAL
 MODULATION.................................................................................. 105
 Simeon Olumide Ajose, Adewale Akanbi Alafia, Agbotiname Lucky Imoize
 A NEW SPECTRUM AND ENERGY AWARE ROUTING PROTOCOL IN COGNITIVE RADIO SENSOR NETWORK.............................. 118
 Sara Moshtaghi, Sayyed Majid Mazinani
 RECENT TRENDS IN DENGUE DETECTION METHODS USING BIOSENSORS................................................................................ 134
 Ahmad Anwar Zainuddin, Anis Nurashikin Nordin, Rosminazuin Ab Rahim
 NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF TUNNEL LED LIGHTING MAINTENANCE FACTOR.......................................................................... 154
 Mehmet Sait Cengiz, Çiğdem Cengiz
 ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS AND APPLIED SCIENCE
 ABOUT THE SILICON SENSITIVITY OF THE DEEP LEVEL WITH ALTERNATING PRESSURE................................... 164
 Ikrom Gulamovich Tursunov, Abdurahim Abduraxmonovich Okhunov, Odiljon Oxundadaevich Mamatkarimov
 THE HYDRODYNAMIC COEFFICIENTS FOR OSCILLATING 2D RECTANGULAR BOX USING WEAKLY COMPRESSIBLE SMOOTHED PARTICLE HYDRODYNAMICS (WCSPH) METHOD................................................................................. 172
 Muhammad zahir ramli
 AN ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUE TO OBTAIN HIGHER-ORDER APPROXIMATE PERIODS FOR THE NONLINEAR OSCILLATOR................... 182
 Md Sazzad Hossien Chowdhury, Md. Alal Hosen, Mohammad Yeakub Ali, Ahmad Faris Ismail
 
 
 MATERIALS AND MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING
 EFFECT OF POLY (ETHYLENE GLYCOL) ON THE INJECTABILITY, SETTING BEHAVIOR AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CALCIUM PHOSPHATE BONE CEMENT.........................................................192
 Sufiamie Hablee, Iis Sopyan, Maizirwan Mel, Hamzah Mohd. Salleh, Md. Mujibur Rahman
 MECHANICAL AND AEROSPACE ENGINEERING
 STUDY OF MESH QUALITY IMPROVEMENT FOR CFD ANALYSIS OF AN AIRFOIL................................................ 203
 Farah Aqilah, Mazharul Islam, Franjo Juretic, Joel Guerrero, David Wood, Farid Nasir Ani
 MECHATRONICS AND AUTOMATION ENGINEERING
 COLOR RECOGNITION WEARABLE DEVICE USING MACHINE LEARNING FOR VISUALY IMPAIRED PERSON................................... 213
 Tarek Mohamed Bolad , Nik Nur Wahidah Nik Hashim, Noor Hazrin Hany Mohamad Hanif
 COMBINATION OF FUSED DEPOSITION MODELLING WITH ABRASIVE MILLING FOR ATTAINING HIGHER DIMENSIONAL ACCURACY AND BETTER SURFACE FINISH ..................................... 221
 Abu Naser Mohammad Amanullah Tomal, Tanveer Saleh, Md Raisuddin Khan
 
 
 Whilst every effort is made by the publisher and editorial board to see that no inaccurate or misleading data, opinion or statement appears in this Journal, they wish to make it clear that the data and opinions appearing in the articles and advertisement herein are the responsibility of the contributor or advertiser concerned. Accordingly, the publisher and the editorial committee accept no liability whatsoever for the consequence of any such inaccurate or misleading data, opinion or statement.
 Published by:
 IIUM Press,
 International Islamic University Malaysia Jalan G
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.010 | 0.003 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it