PROCEDURAL RULING AND ADDITIONAL PROCEDURES REGARDING PUBLIC OBSERVATION OF THE ORAL HEARING
Bibliographic record
Abstract
United States – Certain Country of Origin Labelling (COOL) Requirements AB-2012-3 Procedural Ruling On 5 April 2012, we received a joint communication from the participants in the above appellate proceedings. In that letter, Canada and the United States request that we allow observation by the public of the oral hearing. Mexico indicates that it does not object to allowing such public observation of the hearing, but requests that we reflect in our report that its position in these proceedings is without prejudice to its systemic views on the matter. Specifically, Canada and the United States jointly request that all WTO Members and the public be allowed to observe the statements and answers to questions of the participants and third participants that agree to make their statements and answers public. The participants observe that nothing in the Understanding on Rules and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes (the "DSU") or the Working Procedures for Appellate Review (the "Working Procedures" ) precludes the Appellate Body from authorizing public observation of the oral hearing. The participants also rely on the rulings by the Appellate Body in eight previous proceedings authorizing public observation of the oral hearing
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.071 | 0.175 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.014 | 0.010 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.009 | 0.005 |
| Open science | 0.006 | 0.008 |
| Research integrity | 0.034 | 0.028 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.011 | 0.005 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".