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Record W4255530312 · doi:10.1002/agr.21516

Issue Information

2018· paratext· en· W4255530312 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Alessandro Bonanno, Carlo Russo, Maria Angela Perito, Luisa Menapace

Bibliographic record

VenueAgribusiness · 2018
Typeparatext
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicCorporate Taxation and Avoidance
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersRheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität BonnUniversity of TokyoSveriges LantbruksuniversitetInstitut National de la Recherche AgronomiqueEidgenössische Technische Hochschule ZürichSeoul National UniversityUniversity of PretoriaUniversity of BristolCranfield UniversityUniversity of ConnecticutUniversité LavalRenmin University of ChinaTexas Tech UniversityArizona State UniversityUniversidade Federal de ViçosaUniversità Cattolica del Sacro CuoreUniversità degli Studi di ParmaOregon State UniversityOhio State UniversityChinese Academy of SciencesPurdue UniversityAuburn UniversityU.S. Department of Agriculture
KeywordsEconomics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

US$3,507 (US), US$3,633 (Rest of World), 2,442 (Europe), 1,933 (UK). Prices are exclusive of tax. Asia-Pacific GST,

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.462
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.003
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0290.491

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.217
Teacher spread0.205 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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