Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
BRUCE G. TRIGGER. Understanding Early Civilizations: A Comparative Study. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2003. Pp. xiii, 757. $50.00 (US). Reviewed by Robert McC. Adams JOHN A. LYNN. Battle: A History of Combat and Culture. Boulder: Westview Press, 2003. Pp. xxv, 399. $27.50 (US). Reviewed by Hew Strachan RICHARD A. GABRIEL. The Great Armies of Antiquity. Westport: Praeger, 2002. Pp. xxi, 430. $59.95 (US). Reviewed by R. M. Sheldon K. R. HOWE. The Quest for Origins: Who First Discovered and Settled New Zealand and the Pacific Islands? Auckland and London: Penguin, 2003. Pp. 235. $29.95 (NZ), paper. Reviewed by Hugh Laracy ALAN K. BOWMAN, HANNAH M. COTTON, MARTIN GOODMAN, and SIMON PRICE, eds. Representations of Empire: Rome and the Mediterranean World. New York: Oxford University Press, 2002; published for The British Academy. Pp. xi, 196. $69.95 (CDN). Reviewed by Arthur M. Eckstein HUGH M. THOMAS. The English and the Normans: Ethnic Hostility, Assimilation, and Identity, 1066–C.1220. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003. Pp. xii, 462. $195.00 (CDN). Reviewed by Marjorie Chibnall JOHN V. TOLAN. Saracens: Islam in the Medieval European Imagination. New York: Columbia University Press, 2002. Pp. xxiii, 372. $22.50 (US), paper; JOSEPH F. O'CALLAGHAN. Reconquest and Crusade in Medieval Spain. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2003; dist. Toronto: Scholarly Book Services. Pp. xiv, 322. $65.95 (CDN). Reviewed by Roger Collins FRANCESC RELAÑO. The Shaping of Africa: Cosmographie Discourse and Cartographic Science in Late Medieval and Early Modern Europe. Aldershot and Burlington: Ashgate, 2002. Pp. x, 271. $89.95 (US). Reviewed by Felipe Fernández-Armesto ROGER FRENCH. Medicine before Science: The Rational and Learned Doctor from the Middle Ages to the Enlightenment. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2003. Pp. v, 289. $60.00 (US), cloth; $23.00 (US), paper. Reviewed by John Norris GLENN BURGER, LESLEY B. CORMACK, JONATHAN HART, and NATALIA PYLYPIUK, eds. Making Contact: Maps, Identity, and Travel. Edmonton: University of Alberta Press, 2003. Pp. xxxv, 284. $34.95 (CDN). Reviewed by Peter C. Perdue BARBARA GANSON. The Guaraní under Spanish Rule in the Río de la Plata. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2003. Pp. xii, 290. $65.00 (US). Reviewed by Mark A. Burkholder ALAN GALLAY. The Indian Slave Trade: The Rise of the English Empire in the American South, 1670–1717. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2002. Pp. xviii, 444. $45.00 (US). Reviewed by John M. Murrin COLIN JONES and DROR WAHRMAN, eds. The Age of Cultural Revolutions: Britain and France, 1750–1820. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 2002. Pp. xiii, 293. $18.95 (US), paper. Reviewed by Simon Burrows MARGARETTE LINCOLN. Representing the Royal Navy: British Sea Power, 1750–1815. Aldershot and Burlington: Ashgate, 2002. Pp. xiii, 226. $59.95 (US). Reviewed by Paul Webb EDWARD DUYKER. Citizen LabiUardière: A Naturalist's Life in Revolution and Exploration (1755–1834). Melbourne: Miegunyah Press, Melbourne University Publishing, 2003. Pp. xx, 383. $69.95 (AUS). Reviewed by Donald Denoon DANILYN RUTHERFORD. Raiding the Land of the Foreigners: The Limits of the Nation on an Indonesian Frontier. Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2003. Pp. xxii, 296. $24.95 (US), paper. Reviewed by James J. Fox DONALD KEENE. Emperor of Japan: Meiji and His World, 1852–1912. New York: Columbia University Press, 2002. Pp. xiii, 922. $39.50 (US). Reviewed by James L. Huffman TERENCE ZUBER. Inventing the Schlieffen Plan: German War Planning, 1871–1914. New York: Oxford University Press, 2002. Pp. xii, 340. $135.00 (CDN). Reviewed by Elizabeth Greenhalgh FRANZ ADLGASSER, ed. Die Aehrenthals: Eine Familie in ihrer Korrespondenz 1872– 1911, 2 vols. Vienna: Böhlau, 2002. Pp. 1,015. €159.00. Reviewed by Lothar Höblet ERIKA LEE. At America's Gate: Chinese Immigration during the Exclusion Era, 1882–1943. Chapel Hill and London: University of North Carolina Press, 2003; dist. Toronto: SBS. Pp. 331. $32.95 (CDN), paper. Reviewed by Madeline Y. Hsu CHRISTAUD M. GEARY, with an essay by Krzysztof Pluskota. In and Out of Focus: Images from Central Africa, 1885–1960. London: Philip Wilson Publishers, 2002; dist. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Pp. 128. $30.00 (US), paper. Reviewed by Phyllis M. Martin PAUL R. BRUMPTON. Security and Progress: Lord Salisbury at the India Office. Westport: Greenwood Press, 2002. Pp. xii, 245. $64.95 (US); JENNIFER SIEGEL. Endgame: Britain, Russia, and the Final Struggle for Central Asia. London and New York: I. B. Tauris, 2002; dist. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Pp. xviii, 273. $39.50 (US). Reviewed by Sneh Mahajan MADELEINE HERREN and SACHA ZALA. Netzwerk Aussenpolitik: Internationale Kongresse und Organisational als Instrumente der schweizerischen Aussenpolitik, 1914– 1950. Zürich: Chronos, 2002. Pp. 314. €25.90, paper. Reviewed by Laurent Goetschel ANDREW GREEN. Writing the Great War: Sir James Edmonds and the Official Histories, 1915–1948. London and Portland: Frank Cass, 2003. Pp. xv, 239. $59.50 (US). Reviewed by Brian Bond GLENN WATKINS. Proof through the Night: Music and the Great War. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 2003. Pp. xvi, 598. $49.95 (US) (with CD). Reviewed by Jay Winter P. G. A. ORDERS. Britain, Australia, New Zealand, and the Challenge of the United States, 1939–46: A Study in International History. Basingstoke and New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Pp. vii, 262. $72.00 (US). Reviewed by David Day CHRISTOF MAUCH. The Shadow War against Hitler: The Covert Operations of America's Wartime Secret Intelligence Service, trans. Jeremiah M. Riemer. New York: Columbia University Press, 2003. Pp. xii, 333. $32.50 (US). Reviewed by Raymond Millen ATHANASIOS LYKOGIANNIS. Britain and the Greek Economic Crisis, 1944–1947: From Liberation to the Truman Doctrine. Columbia and London: University of Missouri Press, 2002. Pp. xvii, 287. $39.95 (US). Reviewed by Philip Carabott ALAN E. STEINWEIS and DANIEL E. ROGERS, eds. The Impact of Nazism: New Perspectives on the Third Reich and Its Legacy. Lincoln and London: University of Nebraska Press, 2003. Pp. xvii, 260. $49.95 (US). Reviewed by Henry Ashby Turner, Jr. TERRY COPP. Fields of Fire: The Canadians in Normandy: The 1998 Joanne Goodman Lectures. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2003. Pp. xv, 344. $40.00 (CDN). Reviewed by Desmond Morton BRENDA GAYLE PLUMMER, ed. Window on Freedom: Race, Civil Rights, and Foreign Affairs, 1945–1988. Chapel Hill and London: University of North Carolina Press, 2003. Pp. 259. $18.95 (US), paper. Reviewed by Frank Ninkovich HUGH WILFORD. The CIA, the British Left, and the Cold War: Calling the Tune? London and Pordand: Frank Cass, 2003. Pp. xvi, 328. $67.50 (US). Reviewed by Nicholas J. Cull DEBRA J. ALLEN. The Oder-Neisse Line: The United States, Poland, and Germany in the Cold War. Westport: Praeger, 2003. Pp. 309. $67.95 (US). Reviewed by Sabine Lee NIGEL GROOM. Sheba Revealed: A Posting to Bayhan in the Yemen. London: London Centre of Arab Studies, 2002; dist. Pordand: ISBS. Pp. xv, 296. $39.95 (US). Reviewed by Sheila Carapico ROBERT MCNAMARA. Britain, Nasser, and the Balance of Power in the Middle East, 1952–1967: From the Egyptian Revolution to the Six Day War. London and Portland: Frank Cass, 2003. Pp. xvii, 308. $57.50 (US). Reviewed by Ritchie Ovendale ILYA V. GAIDUK. Confronting Vietnam: Soviet Policy toward the Indochina Conflict, 19544–1963. Washington, DC: Woodrow Wilson Center Press; Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2003. Pp. xxi, 286. $55.00 (US). Reviewed by Michael Share PAMELA BALLINGER. History in Exile: Memory and Identity at the Borders of the Balkans. Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2003. Pp. xiv, 328. $21.95 (US), paper. Reviewed by Cathie Carmichael JAMES VOORHEES. Dialogue Sustained: The Multilevel Peace Process and the Dartmouth Conference. Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace Press and die Charles F. Kettering Foundation, 2002. Pp. xvii, 470. $24.95 (US), paper; MATTHEW J. OUIMET. The Rise and Fall of the Brezhnev Doctrine in Soviet Foreign Policy. Chapel Hill and London: University of North Carolina Press, 2003; dist. Toronto: SBS. Pp. xii, 309. $90.75 (CDN), clodi; $49.50 (CDN), paper. Reviewed by Robert D. English SHELDON M. STERN. Averting ‘The Final Failure’: John F. Kennedy and the Secret Cuban Missile Crisis Meetings. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2003. Pp. xxx, 459. $35.00 (US). Reviewed by Richard Ned Lebow PATRICIA M. PELLEY. Postcolonial Vietnam: New Histories of the National Past. Durham, NC and London: Duke University Press, 2003. Pp. x, 326. $19.95 (US), paper; PHILIP E. CATTON. Diem's Final Failure: Prelude to America's War in Vietnam. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2003. Pp. x, 298. $34.95 (US). Reviewed by Mark W. McLeod DENISE LEITH. The Politics of Power: Freeport in Suharto's Indonesia. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 2003. Pp. xxv, 347. $23.00 (US), paper. Reviewed by Howard Dick THOMAS GRAHAM, JR. and DAMIEN J. LAVERA. Cornerstones of Security: Arms Control Treaties in the Nuclear Era. Seattle and London: University of Washington Press; Washington, DC: Nuclear Threat Initiative, 2003. Pp. xvi, 1,487. $125.00 (US). Reviewed by Michael Krepon PETER URMETZER. From Free Trade to Forced Trade: Canada in the Global Economy. Toronto: Penguin; Montreal: McGill Institute, 2003. Pp. 248. $22.00 (CDN), paper. Reviewed by Doug Owram MARJORIE GRIFFIN COHEN and STEPHEN MCBRIDE, eds. Global Turbulence: Social Activists' and State Responses to Globalization. Aldershot and Burlington: Ashgate, 2003. Pp. xii, 196. $74.95 (US). Reviewed by Peter J. Smith EDWARD KEENE. Beyond the Anarchical Society: Grotius, Colonialism, and Order in World Politics. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2002. Pp. xiv, 165. $21.00 (US), paper. Reviewed by Hendrik Spruyt GEORGE P. FLETCHER. Romantics at War: Glory and Guilt in the Age of Terrorism. Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2002. Pp. xvi, 251. $24.95 (US). Reviewed by Peter Karsten DAVID C. ENGERMAN, NILS GILMAN, MARK H. HAEFELE, and MICHAEL E. LATHAM, eds. Staging Growth: Modernization, Development, and the Global Cold War. Araherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2003. Pp. xiii, 283. $19.95 (US), paper. Reviewed by Bradley R. Simpson JOSEPH S. NYE, Jr. The Paradox of American Power: Why the World's Only Superpower Can't Go It Alone. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003. Pp. xviii, 222. $19.95 (CDN), paper. Reviewed by David Mayers DAVID SHAMBAUGH. Modernizing China's Military: Progress, Problems, and Prospects. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 2002. Pp. xxviii, 374. $34.95 (US). Reviewed by Qiang Zhai ANDREW J. BACEVICH and EFRAIM INBAR, eds. The Gulf War of 1991 Reconsidered. London and Portland: Frank Cass, 2003. Pp. xii, 186. $26.50 (US), paper. Reviewed by Peter Sluglett PAUL K. HUTH and TODD L. ALLEE. The Democratic Peace and Territorial Conflict in the Twentieth Century. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2002. Pp. xvii, 488. $25.00 (US), paper. Reviewed by James Lee Ray HERBERT HIRSCH. Anti-Genocide: Building an American Movement to Prevent Genocide. Westport: Praeger, 2002. Pp. xvi, 213. $64.95 (US). Reviewed by Arthur Jay Klinghoffer JAMES A. NATHAN. Soldiers, Statecraft, and History: Coercive Diplomacy and International Order. Westport: Praeger, 2002. Pp. xxvii, 188. $26.95 (US), paper. Reviewed by John Kent MICHAEL WYRSH. At War with Ourselves: Why America is Squandering Its Chance to Build a Better World. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003. Pp. xiv, 288. $26.00 (US). Reviewed by Stephen M. Walt ROBBIE ROBERTSON. The Three Waves of Globalization: A History of a Developing Global Consciousness. London: Zed Books, 2003; dist. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Pp. 291. $25.00 (US), paper. Reviewed by M. June Flanders ZEEV MAOZ and BEN D. MOR. Bound by Struggle: The Strategic Evolution of Enduring International Rivalries. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2002. Pp. x, 356. $54.50 (US). Reviewed by William R. Thompson CHARLES A. KUPCHAN. The End of the American Era: US Foreign Policy and the Geopolitics of the Twenty-First Century. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2002; dist. Toronto: Random House of Canada. Pp. xviii, 391. $41.95 (CDN); BRUNO TERTRAIS. La guerre sans fin: L'Amérique dans l'engrenage. Paris: Seuil, 2004. Pp. 96. €10.50, paper. Reviewed by Immanuel Wallerstein
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.020 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it