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Record W4280509030 · doi:10.1126/science.abd7213

Enhanced charge density wave coherence in a light-quenched, high-temperature superconductor

2022· article· en· W4280509030 on OpenAlexafffund
Scott Wandel, Fabio Boschini, Eduardo H. da Silva Neto, L. Shen, MengXing Na, S. Zohar, Y. Wang, S. B. Welch, Matthew Seaberg, J. D. Koralek, Georgi L. Dakovski, W. Hettel, Ming‐Fu Lin, Stefan Moeller, W. F. Schlotter, Alexander H. Reid, Michael P. Minitti, T. J. Boyle, Feizhou He, Ronny Sutarto, R. Liang, D. A. Bonn, W. N. Hardy, Robert A. Kaindl, D. G. Hawthorn, Jun‐Sik Lee, A. F. Kemper, A. Damascelli, Claudio Giannetti, Joshua J. Turner, Giacomo Coslovich

Bibliographic record

VenueScience · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicPhysics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
Canadian institutionsUniversity of WaterlooInstitut National de la Recherche ScientifiqueCanadian Light Source (Canada)University of British Columbia
FundersSLAC National Accelerator LaboratoryLawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryBritish Columbia Knowledge Development FundUniversity of California, DavisOffice of ScienceUniversity of TokyoBundesministerium für Bildung und ForschungCanada First Research Excellence FundCanada Research ChairsCanadian Institute for Advanced ResearchKillam TrustsU.S. Department of EnergyUniversität HamburgBasic Energy SciencesNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaCanadian Light SourceCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchNational Science Foundation
KeywordsSuperconductivityCharge density waveCondensed matter physicsCuprateCoherence lengthSuperconducting coherence lengthPhysicsCoherence (philosophical gambling strategy)PicosecondScatteringUltrashort pulseLaserOpticsQuantum mechanics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Superconductivity and charge density waves (CDWs) are competitive, yet coexisting, orders in cuprate superconductors. To understand their microscopic interdependence, a probe capable of discerning their interaction on its natural length and time scale is necessary. We use ultrafast resonant soft x-ray scattering to track the transient evolution of CDW correlations in YBa 2 Cu 3 O 6+ x after the quench of superconductivity by an infrared laser pulse. We observe a nonthermal response of the CDW order characterized by a near doubling of the correlation length within ≈1 picosecond of the superconducting quench. Our results are consistent with a model in which the interaction between superconductivity and CDWs manifests inhomogeneously through disruption of spatial coherence, with superconductivity playing the dominant role in stabilizing CDW topological defects, such as discommensurations.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.003

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.222
Teacher spread0.210 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations72
Published2022
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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