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Context-Aware Recommendation Systems Using Consensus-Clustering

2022· article· en· W4280513273 on OpenAlex
Dina Nawara, Rasha Kashef

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venue2022 IEEE International Systems Conference (SysCon) · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicRecommender Systems and Techniques
Canadian institutionsToronto Metropolitan University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRecommender systemComputer scienceCluster analysisScalabilityCollaborative filteringData miningContext (archaeology)Information overloadRSSMachine learningBipartite graphArtificial intelligenceGraphTheoretical computer scienceWorld Wide WebDatabase

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Recommendation Systems (RSs) have proved a compelling performance to overcome the data overload problem. Context-aware recommenders guide users/clients to more personalized recommendations. Incorporating contextual features in recommendation systems improves the systems’ accuracy; however, they still suffer from sparsity and scalability problems which impact the quality of recommendations. In this paper, to overcome these limitations, we propose a context-aware recommendation system using the notion of consensus clustering, named CARS-CC. The proposed recommendation system is experimentally evaluated using contextual Pre-filtering and Post-filtering approaches. Experimental results show that the concept of consensus learning using clustering analysis can significantly improve the recommender systems’ accuracy. The proposed method surpasses the other recommendation algorithms in terms of accuracy, precision and recall, particularly using the Hybrid Bipartite Graph Formulation (HBGF) method. In addition, CARS-CC(hgpa) has outperformed all other clustering techniques in terms of MAE and RMSE with 23.73% and 7.54%, respectively. The MAE and RMSE results show that consensus clustering leads to better accuracy measures and a more stable resilient recommendation system. The response time taken to generate recommendations using post-filtering is less than that of the pre-filtering approach. The CARS-CC(HGPA) in the post-filtering approach; generates recommendations 58.4% faster than pre-filtering, which speeds up the recommendation process and facilitates real-time response.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Scholarly communication
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.978
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.090
GPT teacher head0.308
Teacher spread0.217 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it