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Peer Review #1 of "Dementia-related user-based collaborative filtering for imputing missing data and generating a reliability scale on clinical test scores (v0.1)"

2022· peer-review· en· W4281634683 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Savaş Okyay, Nihat Adar

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typepeer-review
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicDementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNational Institute of Biomedical Imaging and BioengineeringCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchNational Institutes of HealthGenentechIXICOH. Lundbeck A/SServierEisaiNorthern California Institute for Research and EducationBioClinicaF. Hoffmann-La RocheUniversity of Southern CaliforniaBiogenU.S. Department of DefenseMeso Scale DiagnosticsAlzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging InitiativeNovartis Pharmaceuticals CorporationPfizerEli Lilly and CompanyBristol-Myers SquibbNational Institute on AgingAlzheimer's AssociationFoundation for the National Institutes of Health
KeywordsReliability (semiconductor)Missing dataScale (ratio)Test (biology)Computer scienceDementiaCollaborative filteringPsychologyData miningMedicineInformation retrievalMachine learningGeographyCartographyInternal medicineGeology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Medical doctors may struggle to diagnose dementia, particularly when clinical test scores are missing or incorrect.In case of any doubts, both morphometrics and demographics are crucial when examining dementia in medicine.This study aims to impute and verify clinical test scores with brain MRI analysis and additional demographics, thereby proposing a decision support system that improves diagnosis and prognosis in an easy-to-understand manner.Therefore, we impute the missing clinical test score values by unsupervised dementia-related user-based collaborative filtering to minimize errors.By analyzing succession rates, we propose a reliability scale that can be utilized for the consistency of existing clinical test scores.The complete base of 816 ADNI1-Screening samples was processed, and a hybrid set of 603 features was handled.Moreover, the detailed parameters in use, such as the best neighborhood and input features were evaluated for further comparative analysis.Overall, certain collaborative filtering configurations outperformed alternative state-of-the-art imputation techniques.The imputation system and reliability scale based on the proposed methodology are promising for supporting the clinical tests.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.028
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.204
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.191
Threshold uncertainty score0.641

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0280.204
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0080.004
Science and technology studies0.0050.002
Scholarly communication0.0060.004
Open science0.0040.006
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.1910.125

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.119
GPT teacher head0.465
Teacher spread0.346 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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